PROBLEM 19.9 Predict the product and show the mechanism for the following reactions: (a) (b) excess NaOH excess I₂ excess NaOH excess I₂

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A: REACTION SCHEMES ATTACHED BELOWExplanation:

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Q: None

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Organomagnesium compounds

The interaction of alkyl halide with Mg metal in a suitable ether solvent is the common method for the synthesis of the Grignard reagent.

Hydrolysis Grignard Reactions and Reduction

Organomagnesium halides are Grignard reagents. Francois Auguste Victor Grignard, a French chemist who received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1912, created these highly useful reagents.