Problem 1. Character Analysis -Use the file testa1.txt that is attached to Blackboard. Write a program that reads the file's contents and determines the following: The number of uppercase letters in the file The number of lowercase letters in the file The number of digits in the file The number of whitespace characters in the file Then the program should do a mass replacement of all spaces with a '-', and then replace any uppercase letters with lowercase letters. After the replacement of the spaces, the count of letters, digits, and spaces should be rerun, the number of replacements indicated, and a second report of letters, digits and spaces should be printed. Save the results of the changes in a file named "results.txt". This file must be submitted as part of the submission for your lab. Output should look like this: Uppercase letters: 20 Lowercase letters: 310 Digits: 4 Spaces: 82 Hint: This program does not need to use any lists - the entire file can be read into one string.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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can you help me write a program in python that will do these steps for the listed file testa1.txt. testa1.txt is The Project Gutenberg eBook of Alices Adventures in Wonderland, by Lewis Carroll.

thank you

**Problem 1. Character Analysis**

**Instructions**: Use the file `testa1.txt` that is attached to Blackboard. Write a program that reads the file’s contents and determines the following:

- The number of uppercase letters in the file
- The number of lowercase letters in the file
- The number of digits in the file
- The number of whitespace characters in the file

The program should then perform a mass replacement of all spaces with a `-`, and replace any uppercase letters with lowercase letters. After the replacement of spaces, the count of letters, digits, and spaces should be rerun, the number of replacements indicated, and a second report of letters, digits, and spaces should be printed.

Save the results of the changes in a file named `results.txt`. This file must be submitted as part of the submission for your lab.

**Output should look like this:**

```
Uppercase letters: 20
Lowercase letters: 310
Digits: 4
Spaces: 82
```

**Hint**: This program does not need to use any lists—the entire file can be read into one string.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 1. Character Analysis** **Instructions**: Use the file `testa1.txt` that is attached to Blackboard. Write a program that reads the file’s contents and determines the following: - The number of uppercase letters in the file - The number of lowercase letters in the file - The number of digits in the file - The number of whitespace characters in the file The program should then perform a mass replacement of all spaces with a `-`, and replace any uppercase letters with lowercase letters. After the replacement of spaces, the count of letters, digits, and spaces should be rerun, the number of replacements indicated, and a second report of letters, digits, and spaces should be printed. Save the results of the changes in a file named `results.txt`. This file must be submitted as part of the submission for your lab. **Output should look like this:** ``` Uppercase letters: 20 Lowercase letters: 310 Digits: 4 Spaces: 82 ``` **Hint**: This program does not need to use any lists—the entire file can be read into one string.
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