Prepare a statement of cash flows for Bicycle Thief Inc. for the year ended May 31, 1)2018, using the direct method. Support the statement with appropriate calculations, and provide all required disclosures. 2) Using the indirect method, calculate only the net cash flow from operating activities for Bicycle Thief for the year ended May 31, 2018. 3) Assume that you are a shareholder of Bicycle Thief Inc. What do you think of the dividend payout ratio that is highlighted in the statement of cash flows?
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Bicycle Thief Inc., a major retailer of bicycles and accessories, operates several stores and is a
publicly traded company. The company is currently preparing its statement of
comparative
31, 2018 are as follows:
The following is additional information about transactions during the year ended May 31,
2018 for Bicycle Thief Inc., which follows IFRS:
a) Plant assets costing $95,000 were purchased by paying $44,000 in cash and issuing
5,000 common shares.
b) The “other expenses” relate to prepaid items.
c) In order to supplement its cash, Bicycle Thief issued 4,000 additional common shares.
d) There were no penalties assessed for the repayment of mortgage.
e) Cash dividends of $78,000 were declared and paid at the end of the fiscal year.
Required
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Bicycle Thief Inc. for the year ended May 31,
1)2018, using the direct method. Support the statement with appropriate calculations,
and provide all required disclosures.
2) Using the indirect method, calculate only the net cash flow from operating activities
for Bicycle Thief for the year ended May 31, 2018.
3) Assume that you are a shareholder of Bicycle Thief Inc. What do you think of the
dividend payout ratio that is highlighted in the statement of cash flows?
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 6 images