Prepare a direct materials budget for musk oil, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. At the bottom of your budget, show the amount of purchases in roubles for each quarter and for the year in total.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
![EXERCISE 9–3 Direct Materials Budget [LO4]
Three grams of musk oil are required for each bottle of Mink Caress, a very popular perfume made
by a small company in western Siberia. The cost of the musk oil is 150 roubles per kilogram.
(Siberia is located in Russia, whose currency is the rouble.) Budgeted production of Mink Caress
is given below by quarters for Year 2 and for the first quarter of Year 3:
Year 2
Year 3
First
Second
Third
Fourth
First
Budgeted production, in bottles....
60,000
90,000
150,000
100,000
70,000
Musk oil has become so popular as a perfume ingredient that it has become necessary to carry
large inventories as a precaution against stock-outs. For this reason, the inventory of musk oil at the
end of a quarter must be equal to 20% of the following quarter's production needs. Some 36,000
grams of musk oil will be on hand to start the first quarter of Year 2.
398
Chapter 9
Required:
Prepare a direct materials budget for musk oil, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. At the bottom of
your budget, show the amount of purchases in roubles for each quarter and for the year in total.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5bb8af51-2647-4354-ada1-4ce9e8324340%2F4bd7e42e-1bac-40d1-87cd-2f60718b1a60%2Fsdveqps_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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