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practice. CI activator, o, p Tacti KNH₂ CI CI NH₂ 1.KNH2, 2. NH3 2.2

practice. CI activator, o, p Tacti KNH₂ CI CI NH₂ 1.KNH2, 2. NH3 2.2

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Can someone show me the mechanisms for how the product of the circled reaction formed?
The image contains a chemical reaction scheme and notes involving benzene derivatives and potassium amide (KNH₂). ### Reaction Scheme: 1. **Reactants:** - A benzene ring with a chlorine (Cl) substituent is labeled as the starting compound. - KNH₂ is shown as the reagent used in the reaction. 2. **Intermediate/Products:** - An arrow points from the reactant to a benzene ring with an NH₂ group, indicating a substitution of Cl with NH₂. - A question mark and the number "2" are placed next to the NH₂ product, suggesting uncertainty or a second step. 3. **Second Diagram:** - An additional reaction scheme is depicted with a benzene ring with a Cl substituent reacting in the presence of KNH₂ in ammonia (NH₃). - The product is represented as a bicyclic structure, which includes a fused ring system. ### Handwritten Notes: - The word "practice" is noted near the top. - "Activator, o, p" is written next to the transformations, hinting at ortho- and para-activation or directing effects. - The notes suggest a practice problem or mechanism, possibly for educational purposes in understanding aromatic substitution reactions.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains a chemical reaction scheme and notes involving benzene derivatives and potassium amide (KNH₂). ### Reaction Scheme: 1. **Reactants:** - A benzene ring with a chlorine (Cl) substituent is labeled as the starting compound. - KNH₂ is shown as the reagent used in the reaction. 2. **Intermediate/Products:** - An arrow points from the reactant to a benzene ring with an NH₂ group, indicating a substitution of Cl with NH₂. - A question mark and the number "2" are placed next to the NH₂ product, suggesting uncertainty or a second step. 3. **Second Diagram:** - An additional reaction scheme is depicted with a benzene ring with a Cl substituent reacting in the presence of KNH₂ in ammonia (NH₃). - The product is represented as a bicyclic structure, which includes a fused ring system. ### Handwritten Notes: - The word "practice" is noted near the top. - "Activator, o, p" is written next to the transformations, hinting at ortho- and para-activation or directing effects. - The notes suggest a practice problem or mechanism, possibly for educational purposes in understanding aromatic substitution reactions.
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