Potassium nitrate is widely used as a fertilizer because it provides two essential elements, potassium and nitrogen. It is made by mixing potassium chloride and nitric acid in the presence of oxygen according to the equation 4KCI(aq) + 4HNO3(aq) + O2(g) → 4KNO3(aq) + 2Cl½(g) + 2H20() How many kilograms of potassium nitrate will be produced from a solution containing 48.7 kg of potassium chloride and one containing 48.2 kg of nitric acid? O P .... E

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Potassium nitrate is widely used as a fertilizer because it provides two essential elements, potassium and nitrogen. It is made by
mixing potassium chloride and nitric acid in the presence of oxygen according to the equation
4KCI(aq) + 4HNO3laq) + O2(g) → 4KNO3(aq) + 2CI2(g) + 2H20()
How many kilograms of potassium nitrate will be produced from a solution containing 48.7 kg of potassium chloride and one
containing 48.2 kg of nitric acid?
Transcribed Image Text:Potassium nitrate is widely used as a fertilizer because it provides two essential elements, potassium and nitrogen. It is made by mixing potassium chloride and nitric acid in the presence of oxygen according to the equation 4KCI(aq) + 4HNO3laq) + O2(g) → 4KNO3(aq) + 2CI2(g) + 2H20() How many kilograms of potassium nitrate will be produced from a solution containing 48.7 kg of potassium chloride and one containing 48.2 kg of nitric acid?
Small quantities of chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction described by the
equation
MnO2(s) + 4 HCI(oq) -> MnCl(oq) + Cl2(g) + 2 H20()
How much MnO;(s) (in g) should be added to excess HCI(oq) to obtain 233 mL of Cl2(g) at 25°C
and 755 Torr?
Transcribed Image Text:Small quantities of chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction described by the equation MnO2(s) + 4 HCI(oq) -> MnCl(oq) + Cl2(g) + 2 H20() How much MnO;(s) (in g) should be added to excess HCI(oq) to obtain 233 mL of Cl2(g) at 25°C and 755 Torr?
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