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Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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Please solve the question in handwriting step by step.

### Problem Description

4. The position of the automobile jack shown is controlled by a screw ABC that is single-threaded at each end (right-handed thread at A, left-handed thread at C). Each thread has a pitch of 2.5 mm and a mean diameter of 9 mm. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.15, determine the magnitude of the couple \( M \) that must be applied to raise the automobile.

### Diagram Explanation

The diagram shows a mechanical jack system. The system includes:

- A screw ABC controlling the position, with different threads at points A and C.
- A force of 6000 N applied vertically downward at the top of the jack.
- The jack arms form an angle labeled \( 20^\circ \).
- A couple \( M \) is applied at point C to lift the jack.

### Formulas

The following formulas are provided for solving the problem:

\[ 
\tan \phi = \mu 
\]
\[ 
M = Rr \sin(\phi) 
\]
\[ 
M = rs \cdot r \tan(\phi + \Theta) 
\]
\[ 
\Theta = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{L}{2\pi}\right) = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{np}{2\pi}\right) 
\]

Where:
- \(\phi\) is the angle of friction.
- \(\mu\) is the coefficient of static friction.
- \(R\) and \(r\) are dimensions related to the screw and thread.
- \(L\) is the lead or advance per rotation.
- \(n\) and \(p\) represent the number of threads and pitch.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Description 4. The position of the automobile jack shown is controlled by a screw ABC that is single-threaded at each end (right-handed thread at A, left-handed thread at C). Each thread has a pitch of 2.5 mm and a mean diameter of 9 mm. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.15, determine the magnitude of the couple \( M \) that must be applied to raise the automobile. ### Diagram Explanation The diagram shows a mechanical jack system. The system includes: - A screw ABC controlling the position, with different threads at points A and C. - A force of 6000 N applied vertically downward at the top of the jack. - The jack arms form an angle labeled \( 20^\circ \). - A couple \( M \) is applied at point C to lift the jack. ### Formulas The following formulas are provided for solving the problem: \[ \tan \phi = \mu \] \[ M = Rr \sin(\phi) \] \[ M = rs \cdot r \tan(\phi + \Theta) \] \[ \Theta = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{L}{2\pi}\right) = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{np}{2\pi}\right) \] Where: - \(\phi\) is the angle of friction. - \(\mu\) is the coefficient of static friction. - \(R\) and \(r\) are dimensions related to the screw and thread. - \(L\) is the lead or advance per rotation. - \(n\) and \(p\) represent the number of threads and pitch.
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