Answered: Please briefly explain the terms below.…

Please briefly explain the terms below. (10 Points, each term is 2 points) Inheritance, Gene, Catabolic pathway, Ribosome, Compound

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter9: Gene Expression And Gene Regulation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20QP: Indicate in which category, transcription or translation, each of the following functions belongs:...

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Please briefly explain the terms below. (10 Points, each term is 2 points)
Inheritance, Gene, Catabolic pathway, Ribosome, Compound

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Starting from the mRNA that is produced and released into the cytosol, describe in detail how the protein is translated and where this occurs. Protein: Beta Hexoaminidase Final Location in the cell: Lysosome
For each of the following sentences, fill in the blanks with the best word or phrase selected from the list below. Not all words or phrases will be used; use each word or phrase only once. For a cell's genetic material to be used, the information is first copied from the DNA into the nucleotide sequence of RNA in a process called . Various kinds of RNA are produced, each with different functions, as follows: molecules code for proteins, molecules act as adaptors for protein synthesis, molecules are integral components of the ribosome, and molecules are important in the splicing of RNA transcripts. incorporation FRNA translation MRNA snRNPs transmembrane PRNA transcription TRNA protein
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Below are the general steps of protein synthesis. What is the correct sequence of protein synthesis? 1-ribosome bonds amino acids together; 2-mRNA leaves the nucleus; 3- tRNA molecules pick up amino acids; 4-DNA double helix unwinds; 5-tRNA anticodon links with mRNA codon; 6-polypeptide chain completed; 7-mRNA binds to ribosome; 8-mRNA transcibed
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For questions 1-4, fill in the DNA, mRNA and/or protein sequence.... For questions 1-4, fill in the DNA, mRNA and/or protein sequence. Fill in the DNA and mRNA three nucleotides (one codon) at a time. Fill in the protein sequence by typing in the amino acid found in the genetic code table. Type in the three letter abbreviation. For example, type in "Met" instead of "Methioine". For the stop codon, type in "stop". Capitalization doesn't matter when filling in the sequences of the amino acids. You will need to have a copy of the genetic code handy when completing this activity. Remember The two DNA strands must be complementary. That is, A pairs with T and C pairs with G. The template strand of DNA is transcribed into mRNA using our base-pairing rules. When making RNA, U is used in place of T. This means that if there is an A in the template DNA strand, there will be a U in the mRNA strand. Each codon (3 nucleotides) of the mRNA is translated into an amino acid to build a protein. Look…
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