Place the best reagent and conditions in the bins for each of the following reactions. One of the bins require 2 choices, as indicated by the larger bin. (Stoichiometry is omitted.) OH 1. OH 2. 2. Answer Bank CH,NH, CrO3 H,O* CH,CH,OH NaN, CH,ONa CH,MgBr LIAIH4 NH, NABH HO, CH,CO,Na CH,OH SOCI, iPrMgBr NaCl NH2
Reactive Intermediates
In chemistry, reactive intermediates are termed as short-lived, highly reactive atoms with high energy. They rapidly transform into stable particles during a chemical reaction. In specific cases, by means of matrix isolation and at low-temperature reactive intermediates can be isolated.
Hydride Shift
A hydride shift is a rearrangement of a hydrogen atom in a carbocation that occurs to make the molecule more stable. In organic chemistry, rearrangement of the carbocation is very easily seen. This rearrangement can be because of the movement of a carbocation to attain stability in the compound. Such structural reorganization movement is called a shift within molecules. After the shifting of carbocation over the different carbon then they form structural isomers of the previous existing molecule.
Vinylic Carbocation
A carbocation where the positive charge is on the alkene carbon is known as the vinyl carbocation or vinyl cation. The empirical formula for vinyl cation is C2H3+. In the vinyl carbocation, the positive charge is on the carbon atom with the double bond therefore it is sp hybridized. It is known to be a part of various reactions, for example, electrophilic addition of alkynes and solvolysis as well. It plays the role of a reactive intermediate in these reactions.
Cycloheptatrienyl Cation
It is an aromatic carbocation having a general formula, [C7 H7]+. It is also known as the aromatic tropylium ion. Its name is derived from the molecule tropine, which is a seven membered carbon atom ring. Cycloheptatriene or tropylidene was first synthesized from tropine.
Stability of Vinyl Carbocation
Carbocations are positively charged carbon atoms. It is also known as a carbonium ion.
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indicated by the larger bin. (Stoichiometry is omitted.)
OH
15
15
OH
2.
2.
Answer Bank
CH, NH,
CrO3
H,O*
CH, CH, OH
NaN3
CH,ONa
CH,MgBr
LIAIH,
NH,
NaBH
он
CH,CO,Na
CH, OH
SOCI,
iPrMgBr
NaCl
NH2"
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