Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes at high temperatures. PC15 (g) ⇒ PC13 (g) + Cl₂ (g) An equilibrium mixture at some temperature consists of 5.72 g of PC15, 4.86 g of PC13, and 3.59 g of Cl₂ in a 1.00-L flask. a If you add 1.31 g of Cl2, how will the equilibrium be affected? shift left shift right no shift will occur
Phosphorus pentachloride decomposes at high temperatures. PC15 (g) ⇒ PC13 (g) + Cl₂ (g) An equilibrium mixture at some temperature consists of 5.72 g of PC15, 4.86 g of PC13, and 3.59 g of Cl₂ in a 1.00-L flask. a If you add 1.31 g of Cl2, how will the equilibrium be affected? shift left shift right no shift will occur
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Equilibrium of Phosphorus Pentachloride Decomposition
**Chemical Reaction:**
The decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride (\( \text{PCl}_5 \)) into phosphorus trichloride (\( \text{PCl}_3 \)) and chlorine gas (\( \text{Cl}_2 \)) occurs at high temperatures and is represented by the following chemical equation:
\[ \text{PCl}_5(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{PCl}_3(g) + \text{Cl}_2(g) \]
**Equilibrium Mixture:**
At a specific temperature within a 1.00-L flask, the equilibrium mixture consists of:
- 5.72 g of \( \text{PCl}_5 \)
- 4.86 g of \( \text{PCl}_3 \)
- 3.59 g of \( \text{Cl}_2 \)
**Question:**
If you add 1.31 g of \( \text{Cl}_2 \), how will the equilibrium be affected?
- Shift left
- Shift right
- No shift will occur
*Note:* The addition of chlorine gas (\( \text{Cl}_2 \)) is expected to shift the equilibrium position according to Le Chatelier's Principle. Consider how the system will adjust to the disturbance.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd32c0099-d35b-45af-b7af-24c06e9e82b9%2F13593449-653a-464a-8f3d-2ca88934073f%2Fgb2o9fg_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Equilibrium of Phosphorus Pentachloride Decomposition
**Chemical Reaction:**
The decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride (\( \text{PCl}_5 \)) into phosphorus trichloride (\( \text{PCl}_3 \)) and chlorine gas (\( \text{Cl}_2 \)) occurs at high temperatures and is represented by the following chemical equation:
\[ \text{PCl}_5(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{PCl}_3(g) + \text{Cl}_2(g) \]
**Equilibrium Mixture:**
At a specific temperature within a 1.00-L flask, the equilibrium mixture consists of:
- 5.72 g of \( \text{PCl}_5 \)
- 4.86 g of \( \text{PCl}_3 \)
- 3.59 g of \( \text{Cl}_2 \)
**Question:**
If you add 1.31 g of \( \text{Cl}_2 \), how will the equilibrium be affected?
- Shift left
- Shift right
- No shift will occur
*Note:* The addition of chlorine gas (\( \text{Cl}_2 \)) is expected to shift the equilibrium position according to Le Chatelier's Principle. Consider how the system will adjust to the disturbance.
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