Perform a Bonferroni test to see which means are significantly different. Round your answers to th decimal places, and round any interim calculations to four decimal places. Test Statistic Adjusted P-value Statistically significant differen Work Study vs. Co-op ?

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**Performing a Bonferroni Test for Statistical Significance**

In this section, we explore how to determine which means are significantly different using a Bonferroni test. Detailed instructions are given for rounding your answers to three decimal places, and any interim calculations should be rounded to four decimal places.

**Table Overview:**

The table is structured to evaluate three pairwise comparisons:

1. **Work Study vs. Co-op**

2. **Work Study vs. Internship**

3. **Co-op vs. Internship**

**Columns:**

- **Test Statistic:** This column requires entering the test statistic calculated for each comparison.

- **Adjusted P-value:** Enter the P-value that has been adjusted using the Bonferroni correction method for each test.

- **Statistically Significant Difference?:** A dropdown is provided for each comparison where you will select either "Yes" or "No", indicating whether there is a statistically significant difference between the means based on the adjusted P-value.

Use this format as a guide for calculating and interpreting your results when conducting a Bonferroni test for multiple comparisons.
Transcribed Image Text:**Performing a Bonferroni Test for Statistical Significance** In this section, we explore how to determine which means are significantly different using a Bonferroni test. Detailed instructions are given for rounding your answers to three decimal places, and any interim calculations should be rounded to four decimal places. **Table Overview:** The table is structured to evaluate three pairwise comparisons: 1. **Work Study vs. Co-op** 2. **Work Study vs. Internship** 3. **Co-op vs. Internship** **Columns:** - **Test Statistic:** This column requires entering the test statistic calculated for each comparison. - **Adjusted P-value:** Enter the P-value that has been adjusted using the Bonferroni correction method for each test. - **Statistically Significant Difference?:** A dropdown is provided for each comparison where you will select either "Yes" or "No", indicating whether there is a statistically significant difference between the means based on the adjusted P-value. Use this format as a guide for calculating and interpreting your results when conducting a Bonferroni test for multiple comparisons.
The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variances. The dependent variable is starting hourly wage, and the groups are the types of position (work study, co-op, internship).

Software was used to conduct a one-way ANOVA to determine if the means are equal using \(\alpha = 0.05\).

### Summary Statistics:

|            | Mean   | Standard Deviation | Sample Size |
|------------|--------|--------------------|-------------|
| Work Study | 12.96  | 0.4852             | 15          |
| Co-op      | 14.4508| 1.5733             | 24          |
| Internship | 15.787 | 0.3472             | 10          |

### ANOVA Table:

| Source   | SS       | df | MS      | F       | P-value |
|----------|----------|----|---------|---------|---------|
| Between  | 49.5388  | 2  | 24.7694 | 18.5831 | 1.0E-6  |
| Within   | 61.3121  | 46 | 1.3329  |         |         |
| Total    | 110.8509 | 48 |         |         |         |

### Explanation:
- **Summary Statistics**: This table displays the mean starting hourly wages, the standard deviation, and the sample size for each position type.
- **ANOVA Table**: This shows the results of the one-way ANOVA. The "Between" group represents variations between the different position types, and "Within" refers to variations within each position type. The "F" value indicates the ratio of between-group variability to within-group variability. A P-value of 1.0E-6 suggests a statistically significant difference between the means at \(\alpha = 0.05\).
Transcribed Image Text:The following three independent random samples are obtained from three normally distributed populations with equal variances. The dependent variable is starting hourly wage, and the groups are the types of position (work study, co-op, internship). Software was used to conduct a one-way ANOVA to determine if the means are equal using \(\alpha = 0.05\). ### Summary Statistics: | | Mean | Standard Deviation | Sample Size | |------------|--------|--------------------|-------------| | Work Study | 12.96 | 0.4852 | 15 | | Co-op | 14.4508| 1.5733 | 24 | | Internship | 15.787 | 0.3472 | 10 | ### ANOVA Table: | Source | SS | df | MS | F | P-value | |----------|----------|----|---------|---------|---------| | Between | 49.5388 | 2 | 24.7694 | 18.5831 | 1.0E-6 | | Within | 61.3121 | 46 | 1.3329 | | | | Total | 110.8509 | 48 | | | | ### Explanation: - **Summary Statistics**: This table displays the mean starting hourly wages, the standard deviation, and the sample size for each position type. - **ANOVA Table**: This shows the results of the one-way ANOVA. The "Between" group represents variations between the different position types, and "Within" refers to variations within each position type. The "F" value indicates the ratio of between-group variability to within-group variability. A P-value of 1.0E-6 suggests a statistically significant difference between the means at \(\alpha = 0.05\).
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