PC-PT HOST C 20.255.0.7 Network ID MAC PPPP 20.0.0.0/8 20.255.0.6 MAC KKKK Fa0/0 25.0.0.7 MAC GGGG Network ID 25.0.0.0/8 PC-PT HOST A 25.0.0.89 MAC DODO Network ID 200.100.10.0/30 200.100.10.1 200.100.10.2 Fa0/1/0 MAC AAAA MAC NNNN Fa0/1, Fa0/0 1841 Router1 1841 Router2 129.60.5.45 Fa0/1 MAC SSSS Etho/1 MAC 3333 Network ID 129.60.0.0/16 Eth1/1 MAC HHHH Bridge-P Bridge0 PC-PT HOST B What is the main difference between Static routing and Dynamic routing (OSPF)? in terms of either wildcard mask or subnet mask, or especially for increasing the number of networks, explaining the reason while providing a specific example. 129.60.5.47 MAC MMMM
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My answer:
The main difference is how routes are created and maintained across different networks. Static routing establishes router connections to different networks from the far left and far right. The Dynamic routing focus emphasizes immediate connection within the router while ignoring the other connections from different networks. Furthermore, the static routing uses the subnet mask to define networks such as 25.0.0.0/8, 129.60.0.0/16, and 200.100.10.0/30, which correspond to 255.0.0.0, 255.255.0.0, and 255.255.255.252. On the other hand, dynamic routing uses the wildcard mask to inverse the subnet mask, where network bits become 0 and host bits become 1, giving us 0.0.0.255, 0.0.255.255, and 0.0.0.3. Most importantly, the CLI commands used for Static and Dynamic routing are also different. For static routing, the “IP route” corresponds with the network, subnet mask, and next-hop IP address. In contrast, dynamic routing uses “router OSPF 100” to configure the router with the network, wildcard mask, and backbone area of OSPF. These are significant differences between Static routing and Dynamic routing.
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