Particles of constant mass m, and m, interact with each other and are also subject to external forces. The interparticle forces are F12 (the force that 1 exerts on 2) and F21 (the force that 2 exerts on 1). The external forces are F) and Fe). The frame of reference is assumed to be inertial. (a) Use the equations of motion to show that M = F®, (1) dt2 where M = m, + m, F) = F + F (2) are the total mass and the total external force, and

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
5th Edition
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Chapter14: Special Theory Of Relativity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14.9P
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Particles of constant mass m, and m, interact with each other and are also subject
to external forces. The interparticle forces are F12 (the force that 1 exerts on 2) and
F1 (the force that 2 exerts on 1). The external forces are Fe) and Fe). The frame of
reference is assumed to be inertial.
(a) Use the equations of motion to show that
M
dt2
FO,
(1)
where
M = m,+ m2 ,
F) = F + F
(2)
%3D
are the total mass and the total external force, and
(m,r, + m,r,)
R =
(3)
M
(b) Interpret this result.
Transcribed Image Text:Particles of constant mass m, and m, interact with each other and are also subject to external forces. The interparticle forces are F12 (the force that 1 exerts on 2) and F1 (the force that 2 exerts on 1). The external forces are Fe) and Fe). The frame of reference is assumed to be inertial. (a) Use the equations of motion to show that M dt2 FO, (1) where M = m,+ m2 , F) = F + F (2) %3D are the total mass and the total external force, and (m,r, + m,r,) R = (3) M (b) Interpret this result.
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