Part A What is the speed of a proton after being accelerated from rest through a 4.4x107 V potential difference? Express your answer using two significant figures. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ ? 20 Submit Request Answer
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- Learning Goal: To understand the relationship and differences between electric potential and electric potential energy. In this problem we will learn about the relationships between electric force F, electric field Ē, potential energy U, and electric potential V. To understand these concepts, we will first study a system with which you are already familiar: the uniform gravitational field. Part B Now find the gravitational potential energy U (z) of the object when it is at an arbitrary height z. Take zero potential to be at position z = 0. Keep in mind that the potential energy is a scalar, not a vector. Express U (2) in terms of m, z, and g. U (z) = Submit ΨΕ ΑΣΦ Request Answer ?Part A What is the electric potential at this point? At one point in space, the electric potential energy of a 15 nC charge is 51 µJ. Express your answer with the appropriate units. НА V = Value Units 9 This unit is not recognized. See the list of acceptable units. No credit lost. Try again. Submit Previous Ansswers Request Answer Part B If a 25 nC charge were placed at this point, what would its electric potential energy b Express your answer with the appropriate units. U = Value Units Submit Request AnswerCalculate the speed of an electron (in m/s) after it accelerates from rest through a potential difference of 140 V. 7.02e25 m/s The speed of the electron v can be found using the kinetic energy equation, K = 1/2(mv^2). The change in kinetic energy is equal to the work done on the electron, K = W = -U = -qV. Using those two equations, solve for the speed v in terms of the potential V and constants. Remember that the mass of an electron is 9.1e-31 kg and its charge is 1.6e-19 C. Submit Answer Incorrect. Tries 1/2 Previous Tries
- Part A Two electrons are in the vicinity of a proton. The potential energy of the proton is -2.40x10-25 J. What is the potential at the proton's position? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Vp = = -1.50x10-6 V Submit Previous Answers Part B Correct If one of the electrons is 1.0 cm from the proton, what is the distance of the second electron from the proton? Express your answer with the appropriate units. T2 1.06x10-3 m Submit Previous Answers VP 18.3.2 Correct Part C V = Two protons are held fixed on the x axis at x = +1 m and x = -1 m. A third proton is placed at the origin and then given a gentle nudge in the +y direction. Derive an expression for the speed of this proton as a function of its position on the y axis. Assume that it starts from rest and neglect gravity. Express your answer in terms of e, k, mp, and y. VE ΑΣΦ ?Part A An electron starts from rest 27.5 cm from a fixed point charge with Q = -4.00 nC. How fast will the electron be moving when it is very far away? Express your answer with the appropriate units. HÀ ? Value Units V =Part A An electron is to be accelerated from a velocity of 3.00x106 m/s to a velocity of 9.50x106 m/s. Through what potential difference must the electron pass to accomplish this? Express your answer in volts. V – V2 = V Submit Request Answer Part B Through what potential difference must the electron pass if it is to be slowed from 9.50x106 m/s to a halt? Express your answer in volts. V – V2 = V
- Revie Part A A capacitor consists of two 4.1-cm-diameter circular plates separated by 1.0 mm. The plates are charged to 160 V, then the battery is removed. How much energy is stored in the capacitor? Express your answer in joules. να ΑΣφ Uc = J. %3D Submit Request Answer Part B How much work must be done to pull the plates apart to where the distance between them is 2.0 mm? Express your answer in joules. ΥΠ ΑΣΦ W = J Submit Request AnswerA small particle has charge -4.60 µC and mass 1.70x10-4 kg. It moves from point A, where the electric potential is VA = 300 V, to point B, where the electric potential VB = 820 V is greater than the potential at point A. The electric force is the only force acting on the particle. The particle has a speed of 6.00 m/s at point A. Part A What is its speed at point B? Express your answer in meters per second. For related problemsolving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Electric force and electric potential. m/s Part B Is it moving faster or slower at B than at A? Faster Slower 圓Two 11.0-cm-diameter electrodes 0.75 cm apart form a parallel-plate capacitor. The electrodes are attached by metal wires to the terminals of a 14 V battery. Part A What is the charge on each electrode while the capacitor is attached to the battery? Enter your answers separated by a comma. Express each answer using three significant figures. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 195) ΑΣΦΑ Q₁, Q₂ = Submit Part B Submit What is the electric field strength inside the capacitor while the capacitor is attached to the battery? Express your answer using three significant figures.. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 195] ΑΣΦΑ ? ? C V/m
- - A proton with initial speed vi =2 x104m/s moves from a 5000V equipotential to a 4090V equipotential as shown. 5000v 4990V Vq =? Part A What is the initial Kinetic Energy of the proton? ? KE = Joules Submit Request AnswerAsapAn alpha particle with a kinetic energy of 7.00 MeV makes a head-on collision with a gold nucleus at rest. Part A What is the distance of closest approach of the two particles? (Assume that the gold nucleus remains stationary and that it may be treated as a point charge. The atomic number of gold is 79, and an alpha particle is a helium nucleus consisting of two protons and two neutrons.) Express your answer in meters. d = Submit VE ΑΣΦ Provide Feedback Request Answer ? m