Part 1: Identifying an unknown material by determining its density A solid metal homogeneous object with density p and volume V is suspended from the bottom of a spring scale and measured to have weight W = mg = pV g. When the hanging object is fully submerged in water (pH20 1000kg/m³) %3D the scale shows a different value, called the "apparent" weight, W'. (In today's lab you may neglect the mass of the string connected to your metal object.) Theoretical calculations 1. Draw two free body diagrams for the hanging object: (a) one that shows the forces acting on the suspended object ir air, and (b) one that shows the forces acting on the suspended object when immersed in water. 2. Consider the forces acting on the submerged object and show that apparent weight can be expressed as: p- PH2O W' (1

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Part 1: Identifying an unknown material by determining its density
A solid metal homogeneous object with density p and volume V is suspended from the bottom of a spring scale and
measured to have weight W = mg = pVg. When the hanging object is fully submerged in water (PH,0 = 1000kg/m³),
the scale shows a different value, called the "apparent" weight, W'. (In today's lab you may neglect the mass of the string
connected to your metal object.)
Theoretical calculations
1. Draw two free body diagrams for the hanging object: (a) one that shows the forces acting on the suspended object in
air, and (b) one that shows the forces acting on the suspended object when immersed in water.
2. Consider the forces acting on the submerged object and show that apparent weight can be expressed as:
p- PH2O
W'
W
(1)
Transcribed Image Text:Part 1: Identifying an unknown material by determining its density A solid metal homogeneous object with density p and volume V is suspended from the bottom of a spring scale and measured to have weight W = mg = pVg. When the hanging object is fully submerged in water (PH,0 = 1000kg/m³), the scale shows a different value, called the "apparent" weight, W'. (In today's lab you may neglect the mass of the string connected to your metal object.) Theoretical calculations 1. Draw two free body diagrams for the hanging object: (a) one that shows the forces acting on the suspended object in air, and (b) one that shows the forces acting on the suspended object when immersed in water. 2. Consider the forces acting on the submerged object and show that apparent weight can be expressed as: p- PH2O W' W (1)
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