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The figure below shows a container filled with three fluids, A, B, and C. The three labelled points, 1, 2, and 3, each indicated by an 'X', are each at the same height above the bottom of the container. The tops of the 3 tubes are open to the atmosphere, and all three fluids are at rest. Which of the following statements must always be true? I. Fluid A has the highest density of the 3 fluids. II. The pressure at point 1 is less than the pressure at point 2. The pressure at point 3 is higher than the pressure at point 1. III. A. I only B. II only C. I and II D. I and III E. II and III Fluid B Fluid A X2 X 2 Fluid C

The figure below shows a container filled with three fluids, A, B, and C. The three labelled points, 1, 2, and 3, each indicated by an 'X', are each at the same height above the bottom of the container. The tops of the 3 tubes are open to the atmosphere, and all three fluids are at rest. Which of the following statements must always be true? I. Fluid A has the highest density of the 3 fluids. II. The pressure at point 1 is less than the pressure at point 2. The pressure at point 3 is higher than the pressure at point 1. III. A. I only B. II only C. I and II D. I and III E. II and III Fluid B Fluid A X2 X 2 Fluid C

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I know that E is the correct answer. I understand why statement I is correct, but why is statement 2 wrong and statement 3 right?

2. The figure below shows a container filled with three fluids, A, B, and C. The three labelled points, 1, 2, and 3, each indicated by an 'X', are each at the same height above the bottom of the container. The tops of the 3 tubes are open to the atmosphere, and all three fluids are at rest. Which of the following statements must always be true? I. Fluid A has the highest density of the 3 fluids. II. The pressure at point 1 is less than the pressure at point 2. The pressure at point 3 is higher than the pressure at point 1. III. A. I only B. II only C. I and II D. I and III E. II and III Fluid B Fluid A Fluid C
Transcribed Image Text:2. The figure below shows a container filled with three fluids, A, B, and C. The three labelled points, 1, 2, and 3, each indicated by an 'X', are each at the same height above the bottom of the container. The tops of the 3 tubes are open to the atmosphere, and all three fluids are at rest. Which of the following statements must always be true? I. Fluid A has the highest density of the 3 fluids. II. The pressure at point 1 is less than the pressure at point 2. The pressure at point 3 is higher than the pressure at point 1. III. A. I only B. II only C. I and II D. I and III E. II and III Fluid B Fluid A Fluid C
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