Palin's Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. The shop wishes to establish a periodic review system to manage inventory of this standard muffler. Use the information in the following table to determine the optimal inventory target level (or order-up-to level). $ 85 Ordering cost Service probability Lead time Annual demand 3,080 mufflers per order Standard deviation of daily demand 6 mufflers per working day 92 % $35.00 working days per muffler % of item value working days Item cost 2 Working days Annual holding cost Review period 37 280 per year 23 a. What is the optimal target level (order-up-to level)? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "z" value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number.) Optimal target level
Palin's Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. The shop wishes to establish a periodic review system to manage inventory of this standard muffler. Use the information in the following table to determine the optimal inventory target level (or order-up-to level). $ 85 Ordering cost Service probability Lead time Annual demand 3,080 mufflers per order Standard deviation of daily demand 6 mufflers per working day 92 % $35.00 working days per muffler % of item value working days Item cost 2 Working days Annual holding cost Review period 37 280 per year 23 a. What is the optimal target level (order-up-to level)? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "z" value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number.) Optimal target level
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:Palin's Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. The shop wishes to establish a periodic review system to
manage inventory of this standard muffler. Use the information in the following table to determine the optimal inventory target level (or
order-up-to level).
$ 85
Ordering cost
Service probability
Annual demand
3,080
mufflers
per order
Standard deviation of daily demand
mufflers per working day
92 %
per muffler
% of item value
Item cost
$35.00
Lead time
2
working days
Annual holding cost
Review period
37
Working days
280
per year
23
working days
a. What is the optimal target level (order-up-to level)? (Use Excel's NORMSINV() function to find the correct critical value for the
given a-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "z" value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole
number.)
Optimal target level
b. If the service probability requirement is 91 percent, the optimal target level will:
Decrease
O Increase
O Stay the same
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