Pain after surgery: In a random sample of 54 patients undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 15 required medication for postoperative pain. In a random sample of 94 patients undergoing a new procedure, only 16 required pain medication. Part: 0/ 2 Part 1 of 2 (a) Construct a 99% confidence interval for the difference in the proportions of patients needing pain medication between the old and new procedures. Let p, denote the proportion of patients who had the old procedure needing pain medication. Use tables to find the critical value and round the answer to at least three decimal places. A 99% confidence interval for the difference in the proportions of patients needing pain medication between the old and new procedures is
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- Confidence level=99%, degrees of freedom=19A psychologist is studying the effects of lack of sleep on the performance of various perceptual-motor tasks. After a given period of sleep deprivation, a measurement of reaction time to an auditory stimulus was taken for each of 36 adult male subjects. The reaction times (in seconds) are summarized as follows:x = 1.82, S=0.22. Find a 99% confidence interval for the mean reaction time for sleep-deprived male subjectA study of 420,072 cell phone users found that 135 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0336% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. D%A newsgroup is interested in constructing a 90% confidence interval for the difference in the proportions of Texans and New Yorkers who favor a new Green initiative. Of the 531 randomly selected Texans surveyed, 354 were in favor of the initiative and of the 559 randomly selected New Yorkers surveyed, 460 were in favor of the initiative. a. With 90% confidence the difference in the proportions of Texans and New Yorkers who favor a new (round to 3 decimal places) and (round to 3 decimal Green initiative is between places). b. If many groups of 531 randomly selected Texans and 559 randomly selected New Yorkers were surveyed, then a different confidence interval would be produced from each group. About percent of these confidence intervals will contain the true population proportion of the difference in the proportions of Texans and New Yorkers who favor a new Green initiative and about percent will not contain the true population difference in proportions.A study of 420,073 cell phone users found that 136 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0326% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. D%A researcher surveys a group of college students to determine the negative life events that they experienced in the past 5 years and their current feeling of well-being. For N = 18 participants with 2 or fewer negative experiences, the average well-being score was X = 42 with SS = 398. For the N = 16 participants with 5 to 10 negative experiences the average score is X = 48.6 with SS = 370. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference between the population means for the two groups.2 different treatments were used to speed the relief time (in minutes) of migraines. 8 subjects received each treatment. The recovery times are listed below. Treatment 1: 20 19 29 25 34 32 39 38 Treatment 2: 18 18 16 17 29 28 21 37 Construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference in the relief time between the 2 treatments.Early-childhood-development studies indicate that the more often a child is read to from birth, the earlier the child begins to read. A local parents’ group wants to test this theory and samples families with young children. They find the following results. Construct a 99% confidence interval to estimate the true difference between the proportions of children who read at an early age when they are read to frequently compared to those who were read to less often, as described in the table of results. Let Population 1 be the children who were read to frequently and Population 2 be the children who were read to less often. Round the endpoints of the interval to three decimal places, if necessary. Ages when Children Begin to Read Read to at Least Three Times per Week Read to Fewer than Three Times per Week Started Reading by age 4 60 35 Started Reading after age 4 36 51 Lower end point: Upper end point:In a sample of 1000 randomly selected consumers who had opportunities to send in a rebate claim form after purchasing a product, 410 of these people said they never did so. Reasons cited for their behavior included too many steps in the process, amount too small, missed deadline, fear of being placed on a mailing list, lost receipt, and doubts about receiving the money. What is the sample proportion?Recommended textbooks for youMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. 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