A study of 420,010 cell phone users found that 132 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0331% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. 027 %

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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### Study Overview:
A study of 420,010 cell phone users found that 132 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0331% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b).

### Part (a):
Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system.

Confidence Interval:
\[ 0.027\% < p < 0.036\% \]
*(Round to three decimal places as needed.)*

### Part (b):
**Question:** Do cell phone users appear to have a rate of cancer of the brain or nervous system that is different from the rate of such cancer among those not using cell phones? Why or why not?

**Options:**
- A. Yes, because 0.0331% is not included in the confidence interval.
- B. Yes, because 0.0331% is included in the confidence interval.
- C. No, because 0.0331% is not included in the confidence interval.
- D. No, because 0.0331% is included in the confidence interval.

This educational example teaches how to calculate and interpret a confidence interval in the context of comparing cancer rates between cell phone users and non-users.
Transcribed Image Text:### Study Overview: A study of 420,010 cell phone users found that 132 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0331% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). ### Part (a): Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. Confidence Interval: \[ 0.027\% < p < 0.036\% \] *(Round to three decimal places as needed.)* ### Part (b): **Question:** Do cell phone users appear to have a rate of cancer of the brain or nervous system that is different from the rate of such cancer among those not using cell phones? Why or why not? **Options:** - A. Yes, because 0.0331% is not included in the confidence interval. - B. Yes, because 0.0331% is included in the confidence interval. - C. No, because 0.0331% is not included in the confidence interval. - D. No, because 0.0331% is included in the confidence interval. This educational example teaches how to calculate and interpret a confidence interval in the context of comparing cancer rates between cell phone users and non-users.
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