P is the pressure exerted AV is the change in the volume During each heartbeat in the resting condition of a normal human, the left ventricle pumps about 5 liters per minute of blood under an average pressure of 100 mm Hg. The right ventricle pumps the same volume of blood but an average pressure 1/5th that of the left ventricle. a. What is the total average work done by the heart during a single contraction? b. Describe what happens in a diseased heart and compare the work done for each heartbeat to a normal heart.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question

PLEASE DO THIS WITH FBD. I WANT THIS TO BE TYPEWRITTEN OR IF HANDWRITTEN. PLEASE WRITE LEGIBLY OR ELSE I WILL DOWNVOTE IF I DONT UNDERSTAND THE WRITING. NO FBD I WILL DOWNVOTE. SKIP THIS IF YOU HAVE ALREADY ANSWERED, OTHERWISE DOWNVOTE. PLEASE FOLLOW MY INSTRUCTIONS

4. Work Done by Normal and Diseased Human Hearts
The heart is an elastic, muscular double pump whose rhythmic contractions provide the force
needed to circulate the network of blood vessels comprising the circulatory system. The work done
by the heart is the sum of the work done by the left and the right ventricles whose primary purpose
to is pump blood into the systemic and pulmonary circulation.
W = PAV
where: W is the work done by the heart
P is the pressure exerted
AV is the change in the volume
During each heartbeat in the resting condition of a normal human, the left ventricle pumps about
5 liters per minute of blood under an average pressure of 100 mm Hg. The right ventricle pumps
the same volume of blood but an average pressure 1/5th that of the left ventricle.
a. What is the total average work done by the heart during a single contraction?
b. Describe what happens in a diseased heart and compare the work done for each heartbeat to a
normal heart.
4
Transcribed Image Text:4. Work Done by Normal and Diseased Human Hearts The heart is an elastic, muscular double pump whose rhythmic contractions provide the force needed to circulate the network of blood vessels comprising the circulatory system. The work done by the heart is the sum of the work done by the left and the right ventricles whose primary purpose to is pump blood into the systemic and pulmonary circulation. W = PAV where: W is the work done by the heart P is the pressure exerted AV is the change in the volume During each heartbeat in the resting condition of a normal human, the left ventricle pumps about 5 liters per minute of blood under an average pressure of 100 mm Hg. The right ventricle pumps the same volume of blood but an average pressure 1/5th that of the left ventricle. a. What is the total average work done by the heart during a single contraction? b. Describe what happens in a diseased heart and compare the work done for each heartbeat to a normal heart. 4
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Types of communication
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education