Other information: 1. Direct materials and direct labour added to beginning work in process in October were as follows: Job 22 Job 24 Job 25 Total Direct materials $1,150 $610 $1,500 $3,260 Direct labour 3,000 4,500 5,500 13,000 2. Overhead is applied at a predetermined rate based on the direct labour cost. 3. Actual expenses for October were as follows: Supervisory salaries $6,000 Supplies (factory) $2,100 Factory rent 5,000 Selling expenses 8,500 Depreciation (machines) 5,000 Property tax and insurance 2,250 Indirect labour 4,000 CPP, EI, and other benefits" 4,200 * 80% of employer contributions and benefits relate to factory personnel. 4. Purchases of direct materials (raw materials) during October amounted to $28,500. Indirect materials (supplies) are handle in a separate account. 5. Only Jobs 27 and 28 are still in process at closing on October 31. Finished goods consisted only of Job No. 25 at month end. 6. Avid writes off any under- and over-applied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold in the month in which it is incurred. (a) Calculate the predetermined overhead rate used by Avid to apply overhead to jobs. Predetermined overhead rate % di
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.



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