One mole of oxygen molecules at temperature 310 K and pressure 2.0 Pa expands from 12.0 L to 19.0 L. Oxygen is diatomic molecule and can be treated as an ideal gas. (a) Determine the final temperature and pressure of the gas if the process is adiabatic expansion. free expansion. (b) Although both processes in (a) do not involve any heat transfer, but they behave differently. Explain. (c) In all thermodynamic processes, the change in internal energy, dU is always equal to nC,dT. Even in the constant pressure process, dU is also equal to nC,dT. Give the reason.

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One mole of oxygen molecules at temperature 310 K and pressure 2.0 Pa expands from 12.0 L to
19.0 L. Oxygen is diatomic molecule and can be treated as an ideal gas.
(a) Determine the final temperature and pressure of the gas if the process is
adiabatic expansion.
free expansion.
(b) Although both processes in (a) do not involve any heat transfer, but they behave differently.
Explain.
(c) In all thermodynamic processes, the change in internal energy, dU is always equal to
nC,dT. Even in the constant pressure process, dU is also equal to nC,dT. Give the reason.
Transcribed Image Text:One mole of oxygen molecules at temperature 310 K and pressure 2.0 Pa expands from 12.0 L to 19.0 L. Oxygen is diatomic molecule and can be treated as an ideal gas. (a) Determine the final temperature and pressure of the gas if the process is adiabatic expansion. free expansion. (b) Although both processes in (a) do not involve any heat transfer, but they behave differently. Explain. (c) In all thermodynamic processes, the change in internal energy, dU is always equal to nC,dT. Even in the constant pressure process, dU is also equal to nC,dT. Give the reason.
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