On the line drawn below, provide the systematic (IUPAC) name for the following structure. Be sure to include stereochemistry (R/S, cis-trans, or E/Z) when appropriate. Show work for full credit.

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 On the line drawn below, provide the systematic (IUPAC) name for the following structure. Be
sure to include stereochemistry (R/S, cis-trans, or E/Z) when appropriate. Show work for full credit. 

The image displays the chemical structure of a compound known as gamma-butyrolactone (GBL). This structure features a five-membered lactone ring, which includes an oxygen atom. The hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to the ring, indicating that this is a secondary alcohol. 

Key Features:

- The lactone ring is a pentagon with one of its vertices being an oxygen atom.
- Attached to the ring is an OH group, representing an alcohol functional group.
- There is a double bond between two of the carbon atoms in the ring, shown by the parallel lines within the ring structure.

GBL is an important solvent and intermediate in chemical synthesis, often used in the production of other substances.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays the chemical structure of a compound known as gamma-butyrolactone (GBL). This structure features a five-membered lactone ring, which includes an oxygen atom. The hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to the ring, indicating that this is a secondary alcohol. Key Features: - The lactone ring is a pentagon with one of its vertices being an oxygen atom. - Attached to the ring is an OH group, representing an alcohol functional group. - There is a double bond between two of the carbon atoms in the ring, shown by the parallel lines within the ring structure. GBL is an important solvent and intermediate in chemical synthesis, often used in the production of other substances.
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