OH 1. aqueous H2SO4 CH3 CH3 2. H2SO4 OH H2O 130° a = Proton transfer d = El Elimination f= SN1 Nucleophilic substitution b = Lewis acid/base e = E2 Elimination g = SN2 Nucleophilic substitution c = Electrophilic addition The rections above involve synthesis or reactions of alcohols and ethers. Identify the mechanism by which they proceed from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - g for your answers.

Q: How do I perform this nucleophilic substitution reaction? Does this reaction have SN1 and SN2…

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Q: Which one is sn1 or sn2 and state the mechanism?

A: -> In presence of polar aprotic solvent there occur SN2 mechanism. -> In presence of polar…

Q: Would you use acid-catalyzed hydration or oxymercuration/demercuration to form the alcohol product…

A: Addition of water with certain reagents to alkenes to form alcohols is known as hydration reaction.

Q: Show how the compound can be prepared from acetylene and alkyl halides with four or fewer carbon…

A: The preparation is as follows:

Q: The reaction of CH - CH = CH - CH with HOH would form 3. .

A: The alkenes show addition reaction because of the presence of double bond, The addition takes place…

Q: 7. Synthesize the compound below from benzene and any other organic or inorganic reagents needed.…

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Q: Ph CH3 CH3 The Wolff-Kishner reaction involves the reaction of an aldehyde/ketone with hydrazine in…

A: In the given reaction, reduction of ketone to alkane takes place in the presence of hydrazine. The…

Q: The reaction of an alkene with diazomethane forms a cyclopropane ring. Propose a mechanism for the…

A: Please go through the below pic for the reaction mechanism.

Q: The reaction of 1-iodopropane with potassium thiocyanate (KSCN) in certain solvents results in the…

A: A. 1-Propene undergo addition reaction with H-SCN via carbocation formation. Due to greater +I and…

Q: Provide the product for the following reaction NH,NH2 KOH/ H2O/heat

A: The reagent NH2NH2 is known as hydrazine. It will give a reduction reaction with aldehydes and…

Q: i) j)

A: For the given compounds, the IUPAC names has to be given.

Q: Select the possible major product in the given reaction. 41. Dehydration of alcohols 42. Elimination…

A: Note: As the question contains multiple parts we are solving the first one and kindly post the other…

Q: Organometallic reagents such as sodium acetylide undergo an addition reaction with ketones, giving…

A:

Q: Hiii!! Can somebody here help me with what my tutor made me? I can't really understand it…

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Q: Synthesize the synthesis given below using the appropriate reagents and necessary mechanisms.…

A: (1) propyl chloride → hexane The synthesis of higher alkane takes place treating alkyl halide with…

Q: لمد HO HO.

A:

Q: 5. Using cyclohexanol as a starting material, could you prepare the following carboxylic acids?…

A: The structure of cyclohexanol is: Grignard reagent is an alkyl magnesium halide. Protonation  is…

Q: Under milder temperatures than what is needed for dehydration, strong acids catalyze the…

A: `The formation of di-n-propyl ether from 1-propyl alcohol under strong acidic conditions is a…

Q: Consider the formation of n-butyl bromide from the reaction of n-butyl alcohol with NaBr and H₂SO4.…

A: The reaction of n-butyl alcohol with NaBr and H2SO4 form n-butyl bromide is shown in the given…

Q: CH3 CH3 CH3 CH= CH2 + HCI CH3 CH CH3 CH3 CH3 CI CH3 るー CH3-CH: CH CH3 + Cl2 CH CH CH3

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Q: CH3 HC + OH 180 °C H3C-N-CH3 CH3 HBr HBr ROOR

A: The reaction mechanism for all the reactions are discussed below -

Q: 1' CH,ONa H,C CH 2 HO CH3

A: The given reaction can be carried out by Robinson annulation.

Q: ive the major product of the following Grignard reaction: Br T + Mg Ether What is the major addition…

A: The question is based on organic reactions.     we need to identify the product formed and explain…

Q: Write the complete mechanism for the hydroxide ion catalyze reaction of cyclohexanone and…

A: Hydroxide ion (OH-) act as a catalyst which can abstract the acidic alpha proton to form the enolate…

Q: Reagents Available g. CO, HCI, CUCI/AICI3 h. CH3CH2CH2COCI, AICI3 a. CH2=CHCH,CI, AICI3 b. CH2Br2,…

A: The answer is as follows:

Q: Give the starting alkene and any other reagents needed to selectively make the following compounds…

A: 4. We have to give the starting alkenes and the reagents that selectively give those desired…

Q: H2NNH2 CH3 H* H3C `CH3 H3C IZ

A: We have find out mechanism for 3,5 dimethyl pyrazole

Q: OH H,SO4 H3C-CH-CH2-CH3 H3C-CH=CH-CH3 H20 Acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-butanol yields 2-butene as…

A: Given reaction is : Given incomplete mechanism is :   Complete the curved arrow mechanism = ?

Q: The following can undergo 1,2- or 1,4-addition reactions. Predict the major organic product from…

A: In a functional group same type of reagent reacts, and forming different type of products. This is…

Q: OH H₂SO4 HỌC–CH2–CH2CH3 HỌC=CH–CH2CH3 H₂O Acid-catalyzed dehydration of 1-butanol yields 1-butene as…

A: The acid catalysed dehydration of alcohol has 3 steps-  1- protonation of OH group 2- removal of…

Q: CH3 CH3 1. ВНз, THF 2. NaOH, HzO, Н2О2 H3C °CH2 H3C Alkenes can be hydrated via the addition of…

A:

Q: Ph CH3 CH3 The Wolff-Kishner reaction involves the reaction of an aldehyde/ketone with hydrazine in…

A:

Q: ОН CH,=CH–Ĉ–CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-C-H A + CH,CH3

A: It is Robinson annulation reaction.

Q: Draw a structural formula for the alkene with the molecular formula C-H₁0 that reacts with Br, and…

A:

Q: Can you prepare diisopropyl ether as the major product by heating 2-propanol in the presence of…

A: Here, we explain the reaction mechanism and discuss why these conditions do not favor the formation…

Q: Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the mechanism. Arrow-pushing…

A: The objective of this question is to draw the curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in the…

Q: Select to Draw HBr 1. BH3-THF 2. H2O2, NaOH Select to Draw d Select to Draw Cl₂ H₂O 1.03 2. (CH3)2S…

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Q: 7. Provide the major organic product of the following reaction. X 50% H₂SO4

A: Alkenes react with H2SO4 and give alkene hydrogensulphates. After hydrolysis these give alcohols.

Q: In this chapter, we studied the mechanism of the acid-catalyzed hydration of an alkene. The reverse…

A: In organic chemistry, The interconversion of the functional groups play an important role. The…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.