Of the high blood pressure patients in a particular clinic, 62% are treated with medication X, the remainder with medication Y. No patient is given both medications. It is known that 1.4% of the patients using medication X suffer from fainting episodes, as do 2.9% of the patients using medication Y. A patient known by the clinic to have high blood pressure suffers a fainting episode, but she does not know which medication she is on. Which medication is she most likely taking?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Of the high blood pressure patients in a particular clinic, 62% are treated with medication
X, the remainder with medication Y. No patient is given both medications. It is known that 1.4% of the
patients using medication X suffer from fainting episodes, as do 2.9% of the patients using medication
Y. A patient known by the clinic to have high blood pressure suffers a fainting episode, but she does
not know which medication she is on. Which medication is she most likely taking?

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