O Steps of Translation 1. 2. The ribosome looks for leaves the nucleus and binds to a Codon: group of specifies one amino acid. (transfer RNA) 3. 4. This tRNA has an nucleotides on the messenger RNA that carries amino acids to the mRNA. that matches the codon on the mRNA strand. group of 3 unpaired nucleotides on a tRNA strand. is dropped off and a chain forms. When the 5. Each chain is completed, it disconnects and makes a Translation Practice: What amino acids do these codons stand for? 1. AUG- 2. GGA- 3. GAG- 4. CAA- 5. What amino acid does the anticodon CGU stand for? 6. Find the amino acid sequence for the following mRNA sequence (translation): AUG CGA CGAA U U U AA

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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O
Steps of Translation
1.
2. The ribosome looks for
●
leaves the nucleus and binds to a
Codon: group of
specifies one amino acid.
(transfer RNA)
3.
4. This tRNA has an
nucleotides on the messenger RNA that
carries amino acids to the mRNA.
that matches the codon on the mRNA strand.
group of 3 unpaired nucleotides on a tRNA strand.
is dropped off and a chain forms. When the
5. Each
chain is completed, it disconnects and makes a
o Translation Practice: What amino acids do these codons stand for?
1. AUG-
2. GGA-
3. GAG-
4. CAA-
5. What amino acid does the anticodon CGU stand for?
6. Find the amino acid sequence for the following mRNA sequence (translation):
AUGC GAC GAA U U U A A
!
Transcribed Image Text:O Steps of Translation 1. 2. The ribosome looks for ● leaves the nucleus and binds to a Codon: group of specifies one amino acid. (transfer RNA) 3. 4. This tRNA has an nucleotides on the messenger RNA that carries amino acids to the mRNA. that matches the codon on the mRNA strand. group of 3 unpaired nucleotides on a tRNA strand. is dropped off and a chain forms. When the 5. Each chain is completed, it disconnects and makes a o Translation Practice: What amino acids do these codons stand for? 1. AUG- 2. GGA- 3. GAG- 4. CAA- 5. What amino acid does the anticodon CGU stand for? 6. Find the amino acid sequence for the following mRNA sequence (translation): AUGC GAC GAA U U U A A !
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