O Macmillan Learning Hydrazine, N₂H4, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. N₂H(aq) + O2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(1) If 2.05 g of N₂H₁ reacts with excess oxygen and produces 0.450 L of N2, at 295 K and 1.00 atm, what is the percent yield of the reaction? percent yield: I % Enter numeric value

O Macmillan Learning Hydrazine, N₂H4, reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. N₂H(aq) + O2(g) → N2(g) + 2H2O(1) If 2.05 g of N₂H₁ reacts with excess oxygen and produces 0.450 L of N2, at 295 K and 1.00 atm, what is the percent yield of the reaction? percent yield: I % Enter numeric value

Chemistry: Principles and Practice

3rd Edition

ISBN:9780534420123

Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Chapter5: Thermochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.100QE

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In the presence of nitric acid, UO2+ undergoes a redox process. It is converted to UO22+ and nitric oxide (NO) gas is produced according to the following unbalanced equation: H+(aq)+NO3(aq)+UO2+(aq)NO(g)+UO22+(aq)+H2O(l) If 2.55 102 mL NO(g) is isolated at 29C and 1.5 atm, what amount (moles) of UO2+ was used in the reaction? (Hint: Balance the reaction by the oxidation states method.)
When calcium carbonate is heated strongly, it evolves carbon dioxide gas. CaCO3(s)CaO(s)+CO2(g) 25 g of CaCO3 is heated, what mass of CO2would be produced? What volume would this quantity of CO2 (CU at STP?
What volume (in liters) of O2, measured at standard temperature and pressure, is required to oxidize 0.400 mol of phosphorus (P4)? P4(s) + 5 O2(g) P4O10(s)
The nitrogen content of organic compounds can be determined by the Dumas method. The compound in question is first reacted by passage over hot CuO(s): CompoundCuO(s)HotN2(g)+CO2(g)+H2O(g) The product gas is then passed through a concentrated solution of KOH to remove the CO2. After passage through the KOH solution, the gas contains N2 and is saturated with water vapor. In a given experiment a 0.253-g sample of a compound produced 31.8 mL N2 saturated with water vapor at 25C and 726 torr. What is the mass percent of nitrogen in the compound? (The vapor pressure of water at 25C is 23.8 torr.)
Write a balanced equation for the reaction between (a) dihydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide gases to form sulfur solid and steam. (b) methane, ammonia, and oxygen gases to form hydrogen cyanide gas and steam. (c) iron(lll) oxide and hydrogen gas to form molten iron and steam. (d) uranium(IV) oxide and hydrogen fluoride gas to form uranium(IV) fluoride and steam. (e) the combustion of ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) to give carbon dioxide and water.
Methanol (CH3OH) can be produced by the following reaction: CO(g)+2H2(g)CH3OH(g) Hydrogen at STP flows into a reactor at a rate of 16.0 L/min. Carbon monoxide at STP flows into the reactor at a rate of 25.0 L/min. If 5.30 g methanol is produced per minute, what is the percent yield of the reaction?
62 Ammonium dinitramide (ADN), NH4N(NO2)2, was considered as a possible replacement for aluminium chloride as the oxidizer in the solid fuel booster rockets used to launch the space shuttle. When detonated by a spark, AND rapidly decomposes to produce a gaseous mixture of N2,O2, and H2O. (This is not a combustion reaction. The ADN is the only reactant.) The reaction releases a lot of heat, so the gases are initially formed at high temperature and pressure. The thrust of the rocket results mainly from the expansion of this gas mixture. Suppose a 2.3-kg sample of ADN is denoted and decomposes completely to give N2,O2, and H2O. If the resulting gas mixture expands until it reaches a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 1.00 atm, what volume will it occupy? Is your answer consistent with the proposed use of ADN as a rocket fuel?
A power plant is driven by the combustion of a complex fossil fuel having the formula C11H7S. Assume the air supply is composed of only N2 and O2 with a molar ratio of 3.76:1.00, and the N2 remains unreacted. In addition to the water produced, the fuels C is completely combusted to CO2 and its sulfur content is converted to SO2. In order to evaluate gases emitted at the exhaust stacks for environmental regulation purposes, the nitrogen supplied with the air must also be included in the balanced reactions. a Including the N2 supplied m the air, write a balanced combustion equation for the complex fuel assuming 100% stoichiometric combustion (i.e., when there is no excess oxygen in the products and the only C-containing product is CO2). Except in the case of N2, use only integer coefficients. b Including N2 supplied in the air, write a balanced combustion equation for the complex fuel assuming 120% stoichiometric combustion (i.e., when excess oxygen is present in the products and the only C-containing product is CO2). Except in the case of use only integer coefficients c Calculate the minimum mass (in kg) of air required to completely combust 1700 kg of C11H7S. d Calculate the air/fuel mass ratio, assuming 100% stoichiometric combustion. e Calculate the air/fuel mass ratio, assuming 120% stoichiometric combustion.
The equation for the oxidation of phosphorus in air is P4(s) + 5 O2(g) P4O10(s). Identify the reactants and products and the stoichiometric coefficients. To what do the designations s and g refer?
Gold is produced electrochemically from an aqueous solution of Au(CN)2 containing an excess of CN. Gold metal and oxygen gas are produced at the electrodes. What amount (moles) of O2 will be produced during the production of 1.00 mole of gold?