NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle with a flash chamber as shown in the figure with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The evaporator temperature is -10°C and the condenser pressure is 1600 kPa. The refrigerant leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.45 MPa. Part of the refrigerant evaporates during this flashing process, and this vapor is mixed with the refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor. The mixture is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The liquid in the flash chamber is throttled to the evaporator pressure and cools the refrigerated space as it vaporizes in the evaporator. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant through the low-pressure compressor is 0.11 kg/s. Assume that the refrigerant leaves the evaporator as a saturated vapor and the isentropic efficiency is 86 percent for both compressors. (Take the required values from saturated refrigerant-134a tables.)

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle with a flash chamber as shown in the figure with refrigerant-134a as the
working fluid. The evaporator temperature is -10°C and the condenser pressure is 1600 kPa. The refrigerant leaves the
condenser as a saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.45 MPa. Part of the refrigerant
evaporates during this flashing process, and this vapor is mixed with the refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor.
The mixture is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The liquid in the flash
chamber is throttled to the evaporator pressure and cools the refrigerated space as it vaporizes in the evaporator. The
mass flow rate of the refrigerant through the low-pressure compressor is 0.11 kg/s. Assume that the refrigerant leaves the
evaporator as a saturated vapor and the isentropic efficiency is 86 percent for both compressors.
(Take the required values from saturated refrigerant-134a tables.)
Expansion
valve
Expansion
valve
(6)
↓
5
Flash
chamber
Ⓒ-↓
(8)
2H
Condenser
High-pressure
compressor
(3)
Low-pressure
compressor
Evaporator
OL
4
kW, and the COP is
(2)
in
in
Determine the rate of refrigeration and the COP if this refrigerator operated on a single-stage vapor-compression cycle between the
same evaporating temperature and condenser pressure with the same compressor efficiency and the same flow rate as calculated in
part a.
The rate of refrigeration is
Transcribed Image Text:Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle with a flash chamber as shown in the figure with refrigerant-134a as the working fluid. The evaporator temperature is -10°C and the condenser pressure is 1600 kPa. The refrigerant leaves the condenser as a saturated liquid and is throttled to a flash chamber operating at 0.45 MPa. Part of the refrigerant evaporates during this flashing process, and this vapor is mixed with the refrigerant leaving the low-pressure compressor. The mixture is then compressed to the condenser pressure by the high-pressure compressor. The liquid in the flash chamber is throttled to the evaporator pressure and cools the refrigerated space as it vaporizes in the evaporator. The mass flow rate of the refrigerant through the low-pressure compressor is 0.11 kg/s. Assume that the refrigerant leaves the evaporator as a saturated vapor and the isentropic efficiency is 86 percent for both compressors. (Take the required values from saturated refrigerant-134a tables.) Expansion valve Expansion valve (6) ↓ 5 Flash chamber Ⓒ-↓ (8) 2H Condenser High-pressure compressor (3) Low-pressure compressor Evaporator OL 4 kW, and the COP is (2) in in Determine the rate of refrigeration and the COP if this refrigerator operated on a single-stage vapor-compression cycle between the same evaporating temperature and condenser pressure with the same compressor efficiency and the same flow rate as calculated in part a. The rate of refrigeration is
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