Note: Figures not drawn to scale. 7. A solenoid is used to generate a magnetic field. The solenoid has an inner radius a, length e, and N total turns of wire. A power supply, not shown, is connected to the solenoid and generates current I, as shown in the figure on the left above. The x-axis runs along the axis of the solenoid. Point P is in the middle of the solenoid at the origin of the xyz-coordinate system, as shown in the cutaway view on the right above. Assume l » a (a) Select the correct direction of the magnetic field at point P. +y-direction +z-direction -y-direction -z-direction +x-direction -x-direction Justify your selection. ➖ (b) i. On the cutaway view above and right, clearly draw an Amperian loop that can be used to determine the magnetic field at point P at the center of the solenoid. ii. Use Ampere's law to derive an expression for the magnetic field strength at point P. Express your answer in terms of I, I, N, a, and physical constants, as appropriate.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Question
OTT
a
c) Sketch a graph of the magnitude of B as a function of the distance from the axis of the cable, from
= 0 to r = 2c.
B(r)
Solenoid
10 11 12 13 14
+x-direction
-x-direction
Justify your selection.
b
4
C
alla Sa
Axis of
Solenoid
2c
y
Cutaway View
X
Note: Figures not drawn to scale.
7. A solenoid is used to generate a magnetic field. The solenoid has an inner radius a, length e, and N total
turns of wire. A power supply, not shown, is connected to the solenoid and generates current I, as
shown in the figure on the left above. The x-axis runs along the axis of the solenoid. Point P is in the
middle of the solenoid at the origin of the xyz-coordinate system, as shown in the cutaway view on the
right above. Assume l » a
(a) Select the correct direction of the magnetic field at point P.
+z-direction
+y-direction
-y-direction
-z-direction
(b)
i. On the cutaway view above and right, clearly draw an Amperian loop that can be used to determine
the magnetic field at point P at the center of the solenoid.
ii. Use Ampere's law to derive an expression for the magnetic field strength at point P. Express your
answer in terms of I, e, N, a, and physical constants, as appropriate.
Transcribed Image Text:OTT a c) Sketch a graph of the magnitude of B as a function of the distance from the axis of the cable, from = 0 to r = 2c. B(r) Solenoid 10 11 12 13 14 +x-direction -x-direction Justify your selection. b 4 C alla Sa Axis of Solenoid 2c y Cutaway View X Note: Figures not drawn to scale. 7. A solenoid is used to generate a magnetic field. The solenoid has an inner radius a, length e, and N total turns of wire. A power supply, not shown, is connected to the solenoid and generates current I, as shown in the figure on the left above. The x-axis runs along the axis of the solenoid. Point P is in the middle of the solenoid at the origin of the xyz-coordinate system, as shown in the cutaway view on the right above. Assume l » a (a) Select the correct direction of the magnetic field at point P. +z-direction +y-direction -y-direction -z-direction (b) i. On the cutaway view above and right, clearly draw an Amperian loop that can be used to determine the magnetic field at point P at the center of the solenoid. ii. Use Ampere's law to derive an expression for the magnetic field strength at point P. Express your answer in terms of I, e, N, a, and physical constants, as appropriate.
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