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Nocturnal primates often have larger eyes and better senses of smell than do other primates. Choose one nacturnal primate species or group. Describe its eyes and its traits related to olfaction (smell). Why would these primates have these traits? Consider their environmental context and lifestyle, and describe the adaptive signifi- cance of each trait (how does it help them?).

Nocturnal primates often have larger eyes and better senses of smell than do other primates. Choose one nacturnal primate species or group. Describe its eyes and its traits related to olfaction (smell). Why would these primates have these traits? Consider their environmental context and lifestyle, and describe the adaptive signifi- cance of each trait (how does it help them?).

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Please answer questions 3 and 5. Do not copy from others or websites. Thanks!

3. Nocturnal primates often have larger eyes and better senses of smell than do other primates. Choose one nocturnal primate species or group. Describe its eyes and its traits related to olfaction (smell). Why would these primates have these traits? Consider their environmental context and lifestyle, and describe the adaptive signifi- cance of each trait (how does it help them?).
Transcribed Image Text:3. Nocturnal primates often have larger eyes and better senses of smell than do other primates. Choose one nocturnal primate species or group. Describe its eyes and its traits related to olfaction (smell). Why would these primates have these traits? Consider their environmental context and lifestyle, and describe the adaptive signifi- cance of each trait (how does it help them?).
5. This lab began with the story of Ham, a chimpanzee who was sent into space by NASA in the 1960s as part of early test flights for space travel. Since this time, we have gained a greater appreciation for how closely related we are to chimpanzees and how similar we are in behaviors and intelligences. With this knowledge in mind, do you think that chimpanzees should still be used in research of this type today? Why or why not? Do you think the same rules should apply to all primates (those that are less closely related to humans, such as monkeys, as well as those that are more closely related to humans, such as apes)? Why or why not? Do you think we should limit the use of nonhuman primates in research-for example, by using them only in lifesaving medical research? Why or why not? Visit the website of the American Society of Primatologists and explore its ethical guidelines (https://www.asp.org/society/resolutions/EthicalTreatmentOfNonHumanPrimates.cfm). Use this information to support your answers.
Transcribed Image Text:5. This lab began with the story of Ham, a chimpanzee who was sent into space by NASA in the 1960s as part of early test flights for space travel. Since this time, we have gained a greater appreciation for how closely related we are to chimpanzees and how similar we are in behaviors and intelligences. With this knowledge in mind, do you think that chimpanzees should still be used in research of this type today? Why or why not? Do you think the same rules should apply to all primates (those that are less closely related to humans, such as monkeys, as well as those that are more closely related to humans, such as apes)? Why or why not? Do you think we should limit the use of nonhuman primates in research-for example, by using them only in lifesaving medical research? Why or why not? Visit the website of the American Society of Primatologists and explore its ethical guidelines (https://www.asp.org/society/resolutions/EthicalTreatmentOfNonHumanPrimates.cfm). Use this information to support your answers.
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