need help with this chemistry

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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need help with this chemistry

A pure solid sample of Substance X is put into an evacuated flask. The flask is heated at a steady rate and the temperature recorded as time passes. Here is a
graph of the results:
80.
60.
temperature (°C) 40.
20.
0.
0.
10.
What is the melting point of X?
20.
Use this graph to answer the following questions:
What phase (physical state) of X would
you expect to find in the flask after
10 kJ/mol of heat has been added?
30.
heat added (kJ/mol)
°C
40.
x
50.
(check all that apply)
Osolid
O liquid
Ogas
60.
Transcribed Image Text:A pure solid sample of Substance X is put into an evacuated flask. The flask is heated at a steady rate and the temperature recorded as time passes. Here is a graph of the results: 80. 60. temperature (°C) 40. 20. 0. 0. 10. What is the melting point of X? 20. Use this graph to answer the following questions: What phase (physical state) of X would you expect to find in the flask after 10 kJ/mol of heat has been added? 30. heat added (kJ/mol) °C 40. x 50. (check all that apply) Osolid O liquid Ogas 60.
Expert Solution
Step 1

The melting point of a liquid is the temperature at which the liquid transforms from a solid to a liquid under atmospheric pressure. This is the point where the liquid and solid phases are equally present. The substance's melting point varies with pressure as well and is reported at standard pressure.

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