Need help for this. Thank you. If you have an NCP regarding this case. Please share it with me. Or please make an NCP. Thank you. Create 2 NCP. CHIEF COMPLAINT: Cough and fever for four days

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
Section: Chapter Questions
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Need help for this. Thank you. If you have an NCP regarding this case. Please share it with me. Or please make an NCP. Thank you. Create 2 NCP. CHIEF COMPLAINT: Cough and fever for four days.
HISTORY: Mr. Alcot is a 68 year old man who developed a
harsh, productive cough four days prior to being seen by a
physician. The sputum is thick and yellow with streaks of
blood. He developed a fever, shaking, chills and malaise along
with the cough. One day ago he developed pain in his right
chest that intensifies with inspiration. The patient lost 15 lbs.
over the past few months but claims he did not lose his
appetite. "I just thought I had the flu." Past history reveals
that he had a chronic smoker's cough for "10 or 15 years"
which he describes as being mild, non-productive and
occurring most often in the early morning. He smoked 2
packs of cigarettes per day for the past 50 years. The patient
is a retired truck driver who has been treated for mild
hypertension, bronchitis, appendicitis (as a young adult),
hemorrhoids and a fractured femur and splenic injury
(motorcycle accident).
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is an elderly man who
appears tired haggard and underweight. His complexion is
sallow. He coughs continuously. Sitting in a chair, he leans to
his right side, holding his right chest with his left arm. Vital
signs are as follows: blood pressure 152/90, apical heart rate
112/minute and regular, respiratory rate 24/minute and
somewhat labored, temperature 102.6<sup>o</sup>F.
Examination of the neck reveals a large, non-tender hard
lymph node in the right supraclavicular fossa. Both lungs are
resonant by percussion with one exception: the right
mid-anterior and right mid-lateral lung fields are dull.
Auscultation reveals bilateral diminished vesicular breath
sounds. Bronchial breath sounds, rhonchi and late
inspiratory crackles (are heard) in the area of the right
mid-anterior and right mid-lateral lung fields. The remainder
of the lung fields is clear. Percussion and auscultation of the
heart reveals no significant abnormality. Examination of the
fingers shows clubbing.
LABORATORY: WBC 17,000/mm3; neutrophils 70%, bands
15%, lymphocytes 15%.
COURSE OF ILLNESS: Following a chest x-ray PA view and
Lateral which revealed an acute pneumonia in the right
middle lobe, the patient was treated with antibiotics as an
outpatient. During the 10 days of treatment the patient's
fever abated and he felt somewhat better. A post-treatment
(follow up) chest x-ray reveals a right hilar mass. Sputum
cytology demonstrates atypical cells.
Transcribed Image Text:HISTORY: Mr. Alcot is a 68 year old man who developed a harsh, productive cough four days prior to being seen by a physician. The sputum is thick and yellow with streaks of blood. He developed a fever, shaking, chills and malaise along with the cough. One day ago he developed pain in his right chest that intensifies with inspiration. The patient lost 15 lbs. over the past few months but claims he did not lose his appetite. "I just thought I had the flu." Past history reveals that he had a chronic smoker's cough for "10 or 15 years" which he describes as being mild, non-productive and occurring most often in the early morning. He smoked 2 packs of cigarettes per day for the past 50 years. The patient is a retired truck driver who has been treated for mild hypertension, bronchitis, appendicitis (as a young adult), hemorrhoids and a fractured femur and splenic injury (motorcycle accident). PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is an elderly man who appears tired haggard and underweight. His complexion is sallow. He coughs continuously. Sitting in a chair, he leans to his right side, holding his right chest with his left arm. Vital signs are as follows: blood pressure 152/90, apical heart rate 112/minute and regular, respiratory rate 24/minute and somewhat labored, temperature 102.6<sup>o</sup>F. Examination of the neck reveals a large, non-tender hard lymph node in the right supraclavicular fossa. Both lungs are resonant by percussion with one exception: the right mid-anterior and right mid-lateral lung fields are dull. Auscultation reveals bilateral diminished vesicular breath sounds. Bronchial breath sounds, rhonchi and late inspiratory crackles (are heard) in the area of the right mid-anterior and right mid-lateral lung fields. The remainder of the lung fields is clear. Percussion and auscultation of the heart reveals no significant abnormality. Examination of the fingers shows clubbing. LABORATORY: WBC 17,000/mm3; neutrophils 70%, bands 15%, lymphocytes 15%. COURSE OF ILLNESS: Following a chest x-ray PA view and Lateral which revealed an acute pneumonia in the right middle lobe, the patient was treated with antibiotics as an outpatient. During the 10 days of treatment the patient's fever abated and he felt somewhat better. A post-treatment (follow up) chest x-ray reveals a right hilar mass. Sputum cytology demonstrates atypical cells.
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