n p+a (V-nb)=nRT The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles of gas. The parameters a and b must be determined for each gas from experimental data. Use the van der Waals equation to answer the questions in the table below. What are the units of a? What are the units of b? For carbon dioxide the numerical value of a is 3.592 and the numerical value of b is 0.0429. atm Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure of a sample of carbon dioxide at 70.0 °C with a molar volume of 4.50 L/mol. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the pressure of the same sample under the same conditions. Round this answer to 3 significant digits also. | atm O

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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n
p+a
(V-пb)-пRT
The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles of gas.
The parameters a and b must be determined for each gas from experimental data.
Use the van der Waals equation to answer the questions in the table below.
What are the units of a?
What are the units of b?
For carbon dioxide the numerical value of a is 3.592 and the
numerical value of b is 0.0429.
atm
Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure of a
sample of carbon dioxide at 70.0 °C with a molar volume of
4.50 L/mol. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the pressure of the same
sample under the same conditions. Round this answer to 3
significant digits also.
atm
Transcribed Image Text:n p+a (V-пb)-пRT The van der Waals equation of state. R stands for the gas constant and n for moles of gas. The parameters a and b must be determined for each gas from experimental data. Use the van der Waals equation to answer the questions in the table below. What are the units of a? What are the units of b? For carbon dioxide the numerical value of a is 3.592 and the numerical value of b is 0.0429. atm Use the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure of a sample of carbon dioxide at 70.0 °C with a molar volume of 4.50 L/mol. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. Use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the pressure of the same sample under the same conditions. Round this answer to 3 significant digits also. atm
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