n a laboratory experiment, students synthesized a new compound and found that when 11.40 grams of the compound were dissolved to make 160.5 mL of a ethanol solution, the osmotic pressure generated was 6.03 atm at 298 K. The compound was also found to be nonvolatile and a non-electrolyte.   What is the molecular weight they determined for this compound?

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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In a laboratory experiment, students synthesized a new compound and found that when 11.40 grams of the compound were dissolved to make 160.5 mL of a ethanol solution, the osmotic pressure generated was 6.03 atm at 298 K. The compound was also found to be nonvolatile and a non-electrolyte.

 

What is the molecular weight they determined for this compound?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Osmotic pressure = i ×C×R×T

where

i = Van't Hoff factor 

C = concentration in mole / L

R = universal gas constant

T = temperature

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