Monohybrid, Sex-linked Problems 6. In humans, as well as in many other animals, sex is determined by special sex chromosomes. An indi- vidual containing two X chromosomes is a female, while an individual possessing an X and a Y chromo- some is a male. (Rare exceptions of XY females and XX males have recently been discovered.) I am a male/female (circle one). a. What sex chromosomes do you have? . b. In terms of sex chromosomes, what type of gametes (ova) does a female produce? c. What are the possible sex chromosomes in a male's sperm cells?. d. Which parent's gametes will determine the sex of the offspring? -

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.