Molecule or Polyatomic HCO₂H SO₂ SF6 SF-CI Lewis structure H- -0-H _0=s=0 33 F Hybrid- ization AXE sp² AX3 sp AX₂E₂ sp AX₂E sp³d² AX6 sp³d² AX6 Electron pair geometry Molecular shape trigonal planar trigonal planar tetrahedral bent trigonal planar bent octahedral octahedral octahedral octahedral Bond angles H-C-O 120° O-C-O 120° C-O-H ~109.5° 120° (eq) 90° (ax) 90° (eq) 90° (ax) 90° Bond Polarity Molecular Polarity if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow if not polar, state so and why H 0=8=0 F Fl F CI Fill F H F F F F
Molecule or Polyatomic HCO₂H SO₂ SF6 SF-CI Lewis structure H- -0-H _0=s=0 33 F Hybrid- ization AXE sp² AX3 sp AX₂E₂ sp AX₂E sp³d² AX6 sp³d² AX6 Electron pair geometry Molecular shape trigonal planar trigonal planar tetrahedral bent trigonal planar bent octahedral octahedral octahedral octahedral Bond angles H-C-O 120° O-C-O 120° C-O-H ~109.5° 120° (eq) 90° (ax) 90° (eq) 90° (ax) 90° Bond Polarity Molecular Polarity if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow if not polar, state so and why H 0=8=0 F Fl F CI Fill F H F F F F
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Molecule or
Polyatomic
HCO₂H
SO₂
SF6
SF-CI
Lewis structure
H-C-O-H
0=s=0
F
F
F
ci'..
F
Hybrid- Electron pair geometry
ization
AXE
2
sp²
AX3
sp
3
AX₂E2
AX₂E
sp³d²
AX
sp³d²
Molecular shape
2 trigonal planar
AX6
trigonal planar
trigonal planar
tetrahedral
bent
bent
octahedral
octahedral
octahedral
octahedral
Bond angles
H-C-O
120°
O-C-O
120°
C-O-H
~109.5°
120°
(eq) 90°
(ax) 90°
(eq) 90°
(ax) 90°
Bond
Polarity
Molecular Polarity
if the molecule is polar, add a dipole arrow
if not polar, state so and why
H
H
0=80
F
*
F
CI
F
#
F
F
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