For each compound in the table below, decide whether there would be any hydrogen-bonding force between molecules of the compound, or between molecules of the compound and molecules of water. name compound hypochlorous acid hydrogen fluoride methanimine formula or Lewis structure HCIO HF H 1 H-C=N-H Between molecules of the compound? O yes O no O yes O no hydrogen-bonding force O yes O no Between molecules of the compound and molecules of water? O yes O no O yes O no O yes O no X 5
For each compound in the table below, decide whether there would be any hydrogen-bonding force between molecules of the compound, or between molecules of the compound and molecules of water. name compound hypochlorous acid hydrogen fluoride methanimine formula or Lewis structure HCIO HF H 1 H-C=N-H Between molecules of the compound? O yes O no O yes O no hydrogen-bonding force O yes O no Between molecules of the compound and molecules of water? O yes O no O yes O no O yes O no X 5
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Hydrogen Bonding Analysis Table**
For each compound in the table below, decide whether there would be any hydrogen-bonding force between molecules of the compound or between molecules of the compound and molecules of water.
| **Compound** | **Hydrogen-Bonding Force** |
|---------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| **Name** | **Formula or Lewis Structure** | **Between molecules of the compound?** | **Between molecules of the compound and molecules of water?** |
| Hypochlorous acid | HClO | ○ yes, ● no | ○ yes, ● no |
| Hydrogen fluoride | HF | ● yes, ○ no | ● yes, ○ no |
| Methanimine | H - C ≡ N - H | ○ yes, ● no | ○ yes, ● no |
**Legend:**
- A filled circle (●) indicates the presence of hydrogen bonding.
- An empty circle (○) indicates the absence of hydrogen bonding.
**Explanation of the Table:**
- **Hypochlorous Acid (HClO)**
- There is no hydrogen-bonding force between molecules of hypochlorous acid themselves.
- No hydrogen-bonding force is present between hypochlorous acid molecules and water molecules.
- **Hydrogen Fluoride (HF)**
- Hydrogen bonding is present between HF molecules.
- Hydrogen bonding also occurs between HF molecules and water molecules.
- **Methanimine (H-C≡N-H)**
- There is no hydrogen-bonding force between methanimine molecules.
- There is no hydrogen bonding between methanimine molecules and water molecules.
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