Mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane. The inner filled space is called the matrix, which contains _____ that break down carbohydrate products, releasing _____ to be used for ATP production.

Mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane. The inner filled space is called the matrix, which contains _ that break down carbohydrate products, releasing _ to be used for ATP production.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter3: Cells And How They Work

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12SQ: In a mitochondrion, where are the electron transport systems and enzymes required for ATP formation...

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Mitochondria are bounded by a double membrane. The inner filled space is called the matrix, which contains _____ that break down carbohydrate products, releasing _____ to be used for ATP production.

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In a mitochondrion, where are the electron transport systems and enzymes required for ATP formation located?
The inner membrane of the mitochondria has folds called the cristae. How would the function of the mitochondria be different if the inner membrane were not folded
Why is the inner membrane of the mitochondria folded? increases volume increases surface area increases area increases diameter
What distinguishes mitochondria from other organelles is their unique property. Why is it referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell?
Label the structures on the given mitochondrion. Then, determine the direction of ATP, phosphate (P;), and passive hydrogen ion (H+) transport across the inner membrane by transport proteins. H+ Answer Bank cristae intermembrane space Pi matrix ATP outer membrane
The number of mitochondria is positively related to themetabolic activity of the cell. A cell with few mitochondria isprobably not as active metabolically as a cell with numerousmitochondria.
Mitochondria generate ATP through the oxidation of_________, the product of glycolysis.
The main components of a mitochondrion are: Outer membrane O Thylakoid membrane O Cytosol O Inner membrane Grana O ATP Synthase for chemiosmosis Vacuole O Endoplasmic reticulum Stroma
Where is ATP Synthase located in the mitochondria? Intermembrane space Matrix Inner membrane Grana
The figure below shows an illustration of a mitochondrian. Mustration of a mitochondrion Which of the following best describes the relationship between the structure and function of the mitochondrion? A B с D The shape of the mitochondrion Increases its material-exchange efficiency by maximiz ing its overall volume relative to its surface area. The double-membrane structure of the mitochondrion allows it to maintain its relatively acidic environment in which nutrients can be digested. The folds of the mitochondrion Inner membrane increase its material-exchange effi- ciency by maximizing its surface area relative to its volume. The specific structure of the mitochondrion Inner membrane allows it to correctly guide the folding of proteins into their functional shape.
The mitochondria are often referred to as "the powerhouse of the cell," which is true, but an incomplete picture of the various whole organism biology that the mitochondrion has contributed to. For this question, choose another aspect of biology in which the mitochondria is known to have contributed to, other than just energy generation, and in a few well-structured sentences describe the biological importance of this teeny, amazing organelle to the biological aspect you have chosen.
curved lines inside the mitochondria are known as what?