Cost Accounting Millstone Company produces only one product. The normal capacity is20,000 units per year, and the unit sales price is $5.Relevant costs are:Unit Variable Cost Total Fixed CostMaterials$1Direct labor$1.20Factory Overhead$0.50$15,000Marketing expenses$0.30$5,000$6,000Administrative expensesRequired:Compute the following:a. The break-even point in units of product.b. The break-even point in dollars of sales.c. The number of units of product that must be produced and sold to achievea profit of $10,000.d. The sales revenue required to achieve a profit of $10,000.

Step 1: Break-even point in units Unit variable costs = $1 + $1.20 + $0.50 + $0.30Unit variable…

Answered: Millstone Company produces only one…

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter14: Capital Structure Management In Practice

Section14.A: Breakeven Analysis

Problem 7P

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Suppose that a company has fixed costs of $18 per unit and variable costs $9 per unit when 15,000 units are produced. What are the fixed costs per unit when 12,000 units are produced?
Total costs for ABC Distributing are $250,000 when the activity level is 10,000 units. If variable costs are $5 per unit, what are their fixed costs? $240,000 $200,000 $260,000 Their fixed costs cannot be determined from the information presented.
Klamath Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. 2. Suppose 10,000 units are sold above break-even. What is the operating income? 3. Compute the contribution margin ratio. Use the contribution margin ratio to compute the break-even point in sales revenue. (Note: Round the contribution margin ratio to four decimal places, and round the sales revenue to the nearest dollar.) Suppose that revenues are 200,000 more than expected for the coming year. What would the total operating income be?
Grand Canyon Manufacturing Inc. produces and sells a product with a price of 100 per unit. The following cost data have been prepared for its estimated upper and lower limits of activity: Overhead: Selling and administrative expenses: Required: 1. Classify each cost element as either variable, fixed, or semi-variable. (Hint: Recall that variable expenses must go up in direct proportion to changes in the volume of activity.) 2. Calculate the break-even point in units and dollars. (Hint: First use the high-low method illustrated in Chapter 4 to separate costs into their fixed and variable components.) 3. Prepare a break-even chart. 4. Prepare a contribution income statement, similar in format to the statement appearing on page 540, assuming sales of 5,000 units. 5. Recompute the break-even point in units, assuming that variable costs increase by 20% and fixed costs are reduced by 50,000.
Faldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?
Manatoah Manufacturing produces 3 models of window air conditioners: model 101, model 201, and model 301. The sales price and variable costs for these three models are as follows: The current product mix is 4:3:2. The three models share total fixed costs of $430,000. Calculate the sales price per composite unit. What is the contribution margin per composite unit? Calculate Manatoahs break-even point in both dollars and units. Using an income statement format, prove that this is the break-even point.
Ritchie Manufacturing Company makes a product that it sells for $150 per unit. The company incurs variable manufacturing costs of $60 per unit. Variable selling expenses are $18 per unit, annual fixed manufacturing costs are $480,000, and fixed selling and administrative costs are $240,000 per year. Required Determine the break-even point in units and dollars using each of the following approaches: a. Use the equation method. b. Use the contribution margin per unit approach. c. Use the contribution margin ratio approach. d. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the break-even sales volume. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Ritchie Manufacturing Company makes a product that it sells for $150 per unit. The company incurs variable manufacturing costs of $60 per unit. Variable selling expenses are $18 per unit, annual fixed manufacturing costs are $ 480,000, and fixed selling and administrative costs are $240, 000 per year. Required: Determine the break-even point in units and dollars using each of the following approaches: a. Use the equation method. b. Use the contribution margin per unit approach. c. Use the contribution margin ratio approach. d. Confirm your results by preparing a contribution margin income statement in excel for the break - even sales volume.
Ritchie Manufacturing Company makes a product that it sells for $180 per unit. The company incurs variable manufacturing costs of $100 per unit. Variable selling expenses are $17 per unit, annual fixed manufacturing costs are $460,000, and fixed selling and administrative costs are $195,200 per year. Required Determine the break-even point in units and dollars using each of the following approaches: a. Use the equation method. b. Use the contribution margin per unit approach. c. Use the contribution margin ratio approach. d. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the break-even sales volume. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A to C Req D Determine the break-even point in units and dollars using the equation method, the contribution margin per unit approach and the contribution margin ratio approach. a. Break-even point in units a. Break-even point in dollars b. Contribution margin per unit b. Break-even point in units b. Break-even point…
Management believes it can sell a new product for $6.50. The fixed costs of production are estimated to be $5,500, and the variable costs are $2.50 a unit. Complete the following table at the given levels of output and the relationships between quantity and fixed costs, quantity and variable costs, and quantity and total costs. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Enter zero if necessary. Use a minus sign to enter losses, if any. Quantity Total Revenue Variable Costs Fixed Costs Total Costs Profits (Losses) 0 $ $ $ $ $ 500 $ $ $ $ $ 1,000 $ $ $ $ $ 1,500 $ $ $ $ $ 2,000 $ $ $ $ $ 2,500 $ $ $ $ $ 3,000 $ $ $ $ $ Determine the break-even level using the above table and use the Exhibit 19.5 to confirm the break-even level of output. Round your answers for the break-even level to the nearest whole number. Round your answers for the fixed costs, variable costs, total costs,…
Ritchie Manufacturing Company makes a product that it sells for $140 per unit. The company incurs variable manufacturing costs of $73 per unit. Variable selling expenses are $11 per unit, annual fixed manufacturing costs are $468,000, and fixed selling and administrative costs are $271,200 per year. Required Determine the break-even point in units and dollars using each of the following approaches: a. Use the equation method. b. Use the contribution margin per unit approach. c. Use the contribution margin ratio approach. d. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the break-even sales volume. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A to C Req D Determine the break-even point in units and dollars using the equation method, the contribution margin per unit approach and the contribution margin ratio approach. a. Break-even point in units a. Break-even point in dollars b. Contribution margin per unit b. Break-even point in units #
2. Maple Enterprises sells a single product with a selling price of $75 and variable costs per unit of $30. The company’s monthly fixed expenses are $22,500. The following names are to be considered when completing this problem: Operating Income Variable Costs Sales Fixed Costs per Unit Selling Price per Unit Variable Cost per Unit Contribution Margin Fixed Costs Operating Loss What is the company’s break-even point in units? . Use commas as needed (i.e. 1,234). What is the company’s break-even point in dollars? . Rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $12,345). Using the names listed above, construct a contribution margin income statement for the month of September when they will sell 900 units. Rounded to whole dollars and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $12,345). Maple Enterprises Contribution Margin Income Statement For the Month of September How many units will Maple need to sell in…

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