Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the following results from selling 75,000 units of product: net sales $1,500,000; total costs and expenses $1,780,200; and net loss $280,200. Costs and expenses consisted of the following Total Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold $1,106,000 $598,000 $508,000 Selling expenses 522,200 Administrative expenses 152,000 95,000 57,000 427,200 95,000 $1,780,200 $750,000 $1,030,200 Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2020. 1 Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs and expenses.
Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the following results from selling 75,000 units of product: net sales $1,500,000; total costs and expenses $1,780,200; and net loss $280,200. Costs and expenses consisted of the following Total Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold $1,106,000 $598,000 $508,000 Selling expenses 522,200 Administrative expenses 152,000 95,000 57,000 427,200 95,000 $1,780,200 $750,000 $1,030,200 Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2020. 1 Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs and expenses.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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![Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the
following results from selling 75,000 units of product: net sales $1,500,000; total costs and expenses $1,780,200; and net loss
$280,200. Costs and expenses consisted of the following.
Total
Variable
Fixed
Cost of goods sold
$1,106,000
$598,000
$508,000
Selling expenses
522,200
95,000
427,200
Administrative expenses
152,000
57,000
95,000
$1,780,200
$750,000 $1,030,200
Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2020.
1.
Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs and expenses.
2.
3.
Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $200,000 to total salaries of $40,010 plus a 5%
commission on net sales.
Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to
50:50.
(a) Compute the break-even point in dollars for 2019. (Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.2512 and final answer to 0
decimal places, e.g. 2,510.)
Break-even point
(b) Compute the break-even point in dollars under each of the alternative courses of action for 2020. (Round contribution margin ratio to
3 decimal places e.g. 0.251 and final answers to O decimal places, eg. 2,510.)
Break-even point
1. Increase selling price
$
2.
Change compensation
$
3.
Purchase machinery
$
Which course of action do you recommend?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2f93f99d-7222-4bc4-896a-31f2dd7a51c7%2F230a9a60-9ff6-409a-be50-b2b9ecc8bae8%2Fbty9sv_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2019. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the
following results from selling 75,000 units of product: net sales $1,500,000; total costs and expenses $1,780,200; and net loss
$280,200. Costs and expenses consisted of the following.
Total
Variable
Fixed
Cost of goods sold
$1,106,000
$598,000
$508,000
Selling expenses
522,200
95,000
427,200
Administrative expenses
152,000
57,000
95,000
$1,780,200
$750,000 $1,030,200
Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2020.
1.
Increase unit selling price 25% with no change in costs and expenses.
2.
3.
Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $200,000 to total salaries of $40,010 plus a 5%
commission on net sales.
Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to
50:50.
(a) Compute the break-even point in dollars for 2019. (Round contribution margin ratio to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.2512 and final answer to 0
decimal places, e.g. 2,510.)
Break-even point
(b) Compute the break-even point in dollars under each of the alternative courses of action for 2020. (Round contribution margin ratio to
3 decimal places e.g. 0.251 and final answers to O decimal places, eg. 2,510.)
Break-even point
1. Increase selling price
$
2.
Change compensation
$
3.
Purchase machinery
$
Which course of action do you recommend?
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VIEWStep 5: (b3)- Calculation of break-even point in dollar based on purchase of machinery:
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