Methanol (CH3OH) and its derivative products are used as base materials in acrylic plastic, synthetic fabrics, adhesives, paints and as chemical agent in pharmaceuticals and agrichemicals. In petrochemical industry, one promising pathway to produce methanol is from conversion of syngas to methanol via hydrogenation of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. The reaction of this process is given as follows, СО+ 2H2 СНзОН (1) CO2 + H2 → CO + H20 (2) Suppose 1000 kmol/hr of syngas with molar composition of 22% CO2, 6.7% CO, 65% H2, 4.1% H2O, 1.1% CH4 and 1.1% N2 is used as fresh feed. (a) Draw and label a complete process flow diagram of this process. (b) Calculate the amount of unreacted CO2 if given single pass conversion of CO2 is 14.2%. (c) Calculate the extent of reaction for the side reaction (2) and the amount of water produced.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Methanol (CH3OH) and its derivative products are used as base materials in acrylic plastic, synthetic
fabrics, adhesives, paints and as chemical agent in pharmaceuticals and agrichemicals. In
petrochemical industry, one promising pathway to produce methanol is from conversion of syngas
to methanol via hydrogenation of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. The reaction of this process
is given as follows,
CO + 2H2 → CH3OH
(1)
CO2 + H2 → CO + H20
(2)
Suppose 1000 kmol/hr of syngas with molar composition of 22% CO2, 6.7% CO, 65% H2, 4.1%
H20, 1.1% CH4 and 1.1% N2 is used as fresh feed.
(a) Draw and label a complete process flow diagram of this process.
(b) Calculate the amount of unreacted CO2 if given single pass conversion of CO2 is 14.2%.
(c) Calculate the extent of reaction for the side reaction (2) and the amount of water produced.
(d) If the selectivity of methanol to water is 92.1%, calculate the amount of methanol produced.
(e) Determine mole fraction of CH3OH, CO2, CO, H2, H2O, CH4 and N2 in the product stream.
Transcribed Image Text:Methanol (CH3OH) and its derivative products are used as base materials in acrylic plastic, synthetic fabrics, adhesives, paints and as chemical agent in pharmaceuticals and agrichemicals. In petrochemical industry, one promising pathway to produce methanol is from conversion of syngas to methanol via hydrogenation of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide. The reaction of this process is given as follows, CO + 2H2 → CH3OH (1) CO2 + H2 → CO + H20 (2) Suppose 1000 kmol/hr of syngas with molar composition of 22% CO2, 6.7% CO, 65% H2, 4.1% H20, 1.1% CH4 and 1.1% N2 is used as fresh feed. (a) Draw and label a complete process flow diagram of this process. (b) Calculate the amount of unreacted CO2 if given single pass conversion of CO2 is 14.2%. (c) Calculate the extent of reaction for the side reaction (2) and the amount of water produced. (d) If the selectivity of methanol to water is 92.1%, calculate the amount of methanol produced. (e) Determine mole fraction of CH3OH, CO2, CO, H2, H2O, CH4 and N2 in the product stream.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Reactive Processes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The