Metals can be rolled into sheets and stamped into various forms whereas diamond is very hard. An explanation of these properties is that: a) metals have covalent bonds while diamond has ionic bonds in which electrons are transferred between neighbouring carbon atoms. Ob) electrons surrounding a given metal atom are free to move throughout the metal while in a diamond, the bonding electron pairs are held tightly between two carbon atoms in a tetrahedral pattern. Oc) electrons of metals are held more tightly to the parent atoms that are electrons of carbon atoms, hence bonds in metals are always stronger. Od) diamond has strong double bonds between carbon atoms while metal bonds are normal single covalent bonds which bend easily.
Metals can be rolled into sheets and stamped into various forms whereas diamond is very hard. An explanation of these properties is that: a) metals have covalent bonds while diamond has ionic bonds in which electrons are transferred between neighbouring carbon atoms. Ob) electrons surrounding a given metal atom are free to move throughout the metal while in a diamond, the bonding electron pairs are held tightly between two carbon atoms in a tetrahedral pattern. Oc) electrons of metals are held more tightly to the parent atoms that are electrons of carbon atoms, hence bonds in metals are always stronger. Od) diamond has strong double bonds between carbon atoms while metal bonds are normal single covalent bonds which bend easily.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Question 23
Metals can be rolled into sheets and stamped
into various forms whereas diamond is very
hard. An explanation of these properties is
that:
a) metals have covalent bonds while
diamond has ionic bonds in which electrons
are transferred between neighbouring
carbon atoms.
Ob) electrons surrounding a given metal atom
are free to move throughout the metal while
in a diamond, the bonding electron pairs are
held tightly between two carbon atoms in a
tetrahedral pattern.
c) electrons of metals are held more tightly
to the parent atoms that are electrons of
carbon atoms, hence bonds in metals are
always stronger.
Od) diamond has strong double bonds
between carbon atoms while metal bonds
are normal single covalent bonds which
bend easily.
Question 24
Which of these substances form solids held
together by primarily ionic forces of
attractions?
helium, carbon tetrabromide, and ethane
water and ammonia
silicon dioxide and silicon carbide
O sodium iodide and lithium hydroxide
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