Mention any four important characteristics of genetic code.

Q: Discuss why the genetic code is said to be degenerate.

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: What are the difference between transcription and genetic code?

A: Transcription is the process whereas genetic code is a set of rules.

Q: Define transcription and translation. Give 3 ways in which they are similar and 3 ways in which they…

A: Central dogma of life is given by Francis crick in 1985.It gives an idea about flow of genetic…

Q: List and draw out four distinctive features of most eukaryotic mRNAs.

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: Briefly (list in bullet points) what are the FIVE stages of Protein synthesis. Why do you suppose…

A:

Q: How would you choose where to begin your reading of a sequence in mRNA?  Which rule governing the…

A: The translation is the process by which polypeptide chain (protein) is produced from the mRNA…

Q: Describe the basic elements of the genetic code

A: Ans: Genetic code: The genetic code is defined as the arrangement of nucleotides like A,T,G or C in…

Q: Define degenerate code.

A: A codon is a three-nucleotide DNA or RNA sequence that codes for a particular amino acid. The…

Q: What is the genetic code, and how does it affect the structure and function of the body?

A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…

Q: Describe the synthesis and processing of mRNAs.

A: ANSWER;- mRNA is "courier" RNA. mRNA is synthesized in the core utilizing the nucleotide arrangement…

Q: Describe the properties of the genetic code - how many codins code for amino acids, stop colons,…

A: The genetic code can be defined as a set of specific rules for a living cell to translate…

Q: Explain the structure and function of the centrosome

A: An organelle present in animal cells that lie in the intracellular fluid called cytoplasm near the…

Q: List a few exceptions to the genetic code.

A: A gene is a unit of genetic material present on the strand of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA…

Q: Describe the roles of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA intranslating the genetic code.

A: During protein synthesis, translation is transforming the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA)…

Q: Explain how the genetic code is both degenerate and redundant

A: Genetic code is a type of code which when translated makes the genes produce proteins  It helps to…

Q: Discuss exceptions found in mitochondria to theuniversal genetic code.

A: Genetic code is the sequence of codons on mRNA which is recognized by the tRNA. Genetic code is…

Q: True or False: there are three different start codons in the genetic code

A: The hereditary code is degenerate for example beyond what one codon can code for a solitary amino…

Q: Define genetic code.

A: A gene is a fundamental unit of heredity and a series of nucleotides in DNA or RNA. The DNA first…

Q: Describe  the relationship between

A: RNA is ribonucleic acid that is a single stranded nucleic acid composed of ribose sugar.  The mRNA…

Q: What are the features of genetic code?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a long molecule. It contains the instructions an organism required to…

Q: Describe the processes of initiation, elongation, and termination in polypeptide synthesis.

A: The process in which polypeptide chains are formed from coded amino acids in a cell is called…

Q: Give features of genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as a series of codons in mRNA. It translates the genetic information…

Q: Explain how the genetic code is both degenerate and redundant

A: Genetic code is a three codon set of DNA or RNA that codes for an amino acid. It is universal as a…

Q: What role bosomes play in carrying out genetic instructions?

A: The genetic substance is DNA. Gene expression is the process of turning genes on to produce RNA and…

Q: Explain why the genetic code is redundant

A: Introduction :- The genetic code is made up of codons, which are three-letter nucleotide pairings…

Q: List the four nucleotides found in mRNA.

A: Messenger RNA is a single stranded molecule made up of nucleotides. Each nucleotide is made up of a…

Q: Explain what is meant when we say the genetic code is degenerate.

A: The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within…

Q: What role do ribosomes play in carrying out genetic instructions?

A: DNA is the genetic material. Gene expression is a process by which the genes are turned on to form…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.