μαζ Η Η H-C-C-30 ΦΗ Η Η Η Η Η H-c-9-9-c Η Η Η το Он 8. 11 Η Ο .. H_c-c-o-H . H H 0 H H-C-C-C-H 1 Η Η 12. Η Η Τι H-C-C-0 H H H H ... B-C-C-C-H H OH H

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Structural Formulas of Organic Compounds

The image illustrates several structural formulas of organic compounds, showcasing different arrangements of atoms and bonds. Each structure will be described below in detail:

#### Structure 7:
- Formula: 
  ```
  H   H   O
  |   |  ||
  H — C — C — C — OH
  |   |
  H   H
  ```
- Description: This is a linear chain of three carbon atoms. The first carbon (leftmost) is bonded to three hydrogen atoms. The second carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a carbonyl group (C=O). The third carbon is bonded to one hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (OH).

#### Structure 8:
- Formula: 
  ```
        H  O
         |  ||
  H — C — C — O — H
         |
        H
  ```
- Description: This structure shows an ethanol molecule with an additional oxygen and hydrogen in a functional group. One carbon is singly bonded to three hydrogens and a second carbon. The second carbon is doubly bonded to oxygen (carbonyl group) and has a single bond with oxygen, which is further bonded to a hydrogen atom.

#### Structure 9:
- Formula:
  ```
        H  H
   |   |
  H — C — C — O — H
     |   |
        H  H
  ```
- Description: This structure shows an ethoxyethane with each carbon double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to three hydrogens on each side.

#### Structure 10:
- Formula:
  ```
  H   H     O
   |   |   ||
  H — C — C — C — OH
   |   |    |
  H   H    H
  ```
- Description: This structure illustrates propanol. The first carbon is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and a second carbon. The second carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a third carbon. The third carbon is bonded to one hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (OH).

#### Structure 11:
- Formula: 
  ```
        H  H
   |    |  |
  H — C  =  C — H
         |    |
        H  H
  ```
- Description: This represents an ethylene molecule (ethene) where two carbon atoms are double-bonded to each other, with
Transcribed Image Text:### Structural Formulas of Organic Compounds The image illustrates several structural formulas of organic compounds, showcasing different arrangements of atoms and bonds. Each structure will be described below in detail: #### Structure 7: - Formula: ``` H H O | | || H — C — C — C — OH | | H H ``` - Description: This is a linear chain of three carbon atoms. The first carbon (leftmost) is bonded to three hydrogen atoms. The second carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a carbonyl group (C=O). The third carbon is bonded to one hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (OH). #### Structure 8: - Formula: ``` H O | || H — C — C — O — H | H ``` - Description: This structure shows an ethanol molecule with an additional oxygen and hydrogen in a functional group. One carbon is singly bonded to three hydrogens and a second carbon. The second carbon is doubly bonded to oxygen (carbonyl group) and has a single bond with oxygen, which is further bonded to a hydrogen atom. #### Structure 9: - Formula: ``` H H | | H — C — C — O — H | | H H ``` - Description: This structure shows an ethoxyethane with each carbon double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to three hydrogens on each side. #### Structure 10: - Formula: ``` H H O | | || H — C — C — C — OH | | | H H H ``` - Description: This structure illustrates propanol. The first carbon is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and a second carbon. The second carbon is bonded to two hydrogen atoms and a third carbon. The third carbon is bonded to one hydrogen atom and a hydroxyl group (OH). #### Structure 11: - Formula: ``` H H | | | H — C = C — H | | H H ``` - Description: This represents an ethylene molecule (ethene) where two carbon atoms are double-bonded to each other, with
**Naming Organic Compounds**

Use your notes and the Tables P, Q, and R in your Reference Guide to name each of the following organic compounds.
Transcribed Image Text:**Naming Organic Compounds** Use your notes and the Tables P, Q, and R in your Reference Guide to name each of the following organic compounds.
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