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Matching: 1. Match the following terms to their definition. There is not a 1 to 1 match-some terms may used or match a term. have 2 definitions. Every term will have at least 1 definition but not all definitions will be Terms: gene: co-dominance: continuous variation: autosome: genotype: epistasis: heterozygous binary fission cytokinesis kinetochore histones Definitions: A. A sequence of nucleotides on the DNA that codes for a particular trait. B. The expression of one gene is modified (masked, inhibited or suppressed) by the expression of one or more other genes. Sex cells (gametes) C. D. Both alleles of a gene are partially expressed, resulting in an intermediate or blended phenotype. E. Proteins around which DNA winds to create structural units called nucleosomes. F. Both alleles will be expressed equally. G. Cells in the body that are not the sex cells (gametes) H. Asexual reproduction where the organism duplicates its genetic material and then divides into two cells. I. Having 2 different alleles of a gene. J. Proteins that bind to DNA to help give chromosomes their shape. K. The division of the cell cytoplasm and organelles into 2 cells that occurs at the end of nuclear division. L. The place on the chromosome that the spindle fibers attach. M. A type of genetic variation in which a trait shows an unbroken range of phenotypes. N. Nuclear division in which the daughter cells have the exact same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. O. The physical appearance of an organism. P. The genetic make-up of an individual organism.

Matching: 1. Match the following terms to their definition. There is not a 1 to 1 match-some terms may used or match a term. have 2 definitions. Every term will have at least 1 definition but not all definitions will be Terms: gene: co-dominance: continuous variation: autosome: genotype: epistasis: heterozygous binary fission cytokinesis kinetochore histones Definitions: A. A sequence of nucleotides on the DNA that codes for a particular trait. B. The expression of one gene is modified (masked, inhibited or suppressed) by the expression of one or more other genes. Sex cells (gametes) C. D. Both alleles of a gene are partially expressed, resulting in an intermediate or blended phenotype. E. Proteins around which DNA winds to create structural units called nucleosomes. F. Both alleles will be expressed equally. G. Cells in the body that are not the sex cells (gametes) H. Asexual reproduction where the organism duplicates its genetic material and then divides into two cells. I. Having 2 different alleles of a gene. J. Proteins that bind to DNA to help give chromosomes their shape. K. The division of the cell cytoplasm and organelles into 2 cells that occurs at the end of nuclear division. L. The place on the chromosome that the spindle fibers attach. M. A type of genetic variation in which a trait shows an unbroken range of phenotypes. N. Nuclear division in which the daughter cells have the exact same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. O. The physical appearance of an organism. P. The genetic make-up of an individual organism.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Terms:** - Genotype - Heterozygous - Dominant - Phenotype - Suppression - Sex cells (gametes) - Codominance - Histone - Autosome **Definitions:** A. Sequence of nucleotides on the DNA that codes for a particular trait. B. Expression of one gene is modified (masked, inhibited or suppressed) by the expression of one or more other genes. C. Sex cells (gametes). D. Condition where the alleles of a single gene are partially expressed, resulting in an intermediate phenotype. E. Proteins around which DNA winds to create structural units called nucleosomes. F. Both alleles will be expressed equally. G. Having different alleles of a gene. H. Cell that results when the organism duplicates its genetic material and then divides into two cells. I. Chromosomes that are not the sex chromosomes. J. The end of nuclear division, in which two daughter cells have the exact same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. K. The division of the cell cytoplasm and organelles into 2 cells that occurs at the end of nuclear division. L. The place on the chromosome where the spindle fibers attach. M. A type of genetic variation in which a trait shows an unbroken range of phenotypes. N. Nuclear division. O. The physical appearance of an organism. P. The genetic make-up of an individual organism.
Transcribed Image Text:**Terms:** - Genotype - Heterozygous - Dominant - Phenotype - Suppression - Sex cells (gametes) - Codominance - Histone - Autosome **Definitions:** A. Sequence of nucleotides on the DNA that codes for a particular trait. B. Expression of one gene is modified (masked, inhibited or suppressed) by the expression of one or more other genes. C. Sex cells (gametes). D. Condition where the alleles of a single gene are partially expressed, resulting in an intermediate phenotype. E. Proteins around which DNA winds to create structural units called nucleosomes. F. Both alleles will be expressed equally. G. Having different alleles of a gene. H. Cell that results when the organism duplicates its genetic material and then divides into two cells. I. Chromosomes that are not the sex chromosomes. J. The end of nuclear division, in which two daughter cells have the exact same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. K. The division of the cell cytoplasm and organelles into 2 cells that occurs at the end of nuclear division. L. The place on the chromosome where the spindle fibers attach. M. A type of genetic variation in which a trait shows an unbroken range of phenotypes. N. Nuclear division. O. The physical appearance of an organism. P. The genetic make-up of an individual organism.
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