Match the below scenarios to the type of validity that is MOST relevant. Don is conducting a descriptive study to see how squirrels react in the presence of snakes. He gives his research assistant a list of behaviors to code for. He finds out later that some research assistants interpreted the squirrels' cries as a "fear" response and other research assistants interpreted the same cries as an "aggressive" response. What should Don be PRIMARILY concerned about? Shelley wants to know when and why people are persuaded by others. She brings people into the laboratory where she has them take part in a carefully controlled and systematic study that controls for many confounds and alternative explanations. What is the PRIMARY strength of this type of research? Robert wants to get people to be more environmentally-friendly. He conducts a series of simple experiments in hotels, testing different ways to get hotel guests to reuse their towels and sheets (thereby saving water). What is the PRIMARY strength of this type of research? Penny wonders whether video games make people more violent. She brings participants into her lab and has them play 30 minutes of a violent game or a nonviolent game. The participants then shake the experimenter's hand, who is wearing a device that records how the firmness of the handshake. Penny interprets a very firm handshake as being a form of violence. What should people evaluating Penny's research be PRIMARILY concerned with? [Choose ] part A [Choose ] Internal Validity External Validity [Choose ] part part C [Choose ] part D

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question
Match the below scenarios to the type of validity that is MOST relevant.
Don is conducting a descriptive
study to see how squirrels react
in the presence of snakes. He
gives his research assistant a list
of behaviors to code for. He finds
out later that some research
assistants interpreted the
squirrels' cries as a "fear"
response and other research
assistants interpreted the same
cries as an "aggressive" response.
What should Don be PRIMARILY
concerned about?
Shelley wants to know when and
why people are persuaded by
others. She brings people into
the laboratory where she has
them take part in a carefully
controlled and systematic study
that controls for many confounds
and alternative explanations.
What is the PRIMARY strength
of this type of research?
Robert wants to get people to be
more environmentally-friendly.
He conducts a series of simple
experiments in hotels, testing
different ways to get hotel guests
to reuse their towels and sheets
(thereby saving water). What is
the PRIMARY strength of this
type of research?
Penny wonders whether video
games make people more violent.
She brings participants into her
lab and has them play 30
minutes of a violent game or a
nonviolent game. The
participants then shake the
experimenter's hand, who is
wearing a device that records
how the firmness of the
handshake. Penny interprets a
very firm handshake as being a
form of violence. What should
people evaluating Penny's
research be PRIMARILY
concerned with?
[Choose ]
part A
[Choose]
Internal Validity
External Validity
[Choose ]
part B
part C
[Choose ]
part D
Transcribed Image Text:Match the below scenarios to the type of validity that is MOST relevant. Don is conducting a descriptive study to see how squirrels react in the presence of snakes. He gives his research assistant a list of behaviors to code for. He finds out later that some research assistants interpreted the squirrels' cries as a "fear" response and other research assistants interpreted the same cries as an "aggressive" response. What should Don be PRIMARILY concerned about? Shelley wants to know when and why people are persuaded by others. She brings people into the laboratory where she has them take part in a carefully controlled and systematic study that controls for many confounds and alternative explanations. What is the PRIMARY strength of this type of research? Robert wants to get people to be more environmentally-friendly. He conducts a series of simple experiments in hotels, testing different ways to get hotel guests to reuse their towels and sheets (thereby saving water). What is the PRIMARY strength of this type of research? Penny wonders whether video games make people more violent. She brings participants into her lab and has them play 30 minutes of a violent game or a nonviolent game. The participants then shake the experimenter's hand, who is wearing a device that records how the firmness of the handshake. Penny interprets a very firm handshake as being a form of violence. What should people evaluating Penny's research be PRIMARILY concerned with? [Choose ] part A [Choose] Internal Validity External Validity [Choose ] part B part C [Choose ] part D
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