Mark the correct statements concerning transition metals. Solvated transition metal ions tend to act as Lewis acids. When pure, each transition metal is a metallic solid (e.g., conducts heat and electricity). Chemical similarity is mostly by period/row, rather than group/column. Electron configurations of transtion metal ions do not have any s electrons. There are many examples of transition metals that do not form metallic solids (e.g., high electrical/heat conductivity). Transition metals have widely varying chemical and physical properties. The transition metals to the right of the block have more electrons and generally form highly charged ions. The similarity between the 4d and 5d elements can be attributed to size effects. Most transition metals can adopt multiple oxidation states. Transition elements in a group/column uniformly have similar chemistry. The higher-energy d-level electrons are lost first when a transition metal forms an ion. Dissimilarity between the 4d and 5d elements can be attributed to size effects. V Solvated transition metal ions behave as Lewis bases. The transition metals to the right of the block tend to hold their d electrons more tightly.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Mark the correct statements concerning transition metals.
Solvated transition metal ions tend to act as Lewis acids.
When pure, each transition metal is a metallic solid (e.g., conducts heat and electricity).
Chemical similarity is mostly by period/row, rather than group/column.
I Electron configurations of transtion metal ions do not have any s electrons.
There are many examples of transition metals that do not form metallic solids (e.g., high
electrical/heat conductivity).
V Transition metals have widely varying chemical and physical properties.
The transition metals to the right of the block have more electrons and generally form
highly charged ions.
I The similarity between the 4d and 5d elements can be attributed to size effects.
V Most transition metals can adopt multiple oxidation states.
I Transition elements in a group/column uniformly have similar chemistry.
The higher-energy d-level electrons are lost first when a transition metal forms an ion.
V Dissimilarity between the 4d and 5d elements can be attributed to size effects.
V Solvated transition metal ions behave as Lewis bases.
The transition metals to the right of the block tend to hold their d electrons more tightly.
Transcribed Image Text:Mark the correct statements concerning transition metals. Solvated transition metal ions tend to act as Lewis acids. When pure, each transition metal is a metallic solid (e.g., conducts heat and electricity). Chemical similarity is mostly by period/row, rather than group/column. I Electron configurations of transtion metal ions do not have any s electrons. There are many examples of transition metals that do not form metallic solids (e.g., high electrical/heat conductivity). V Transition metals have widely varying chemical and physical properties. The transition metals to the right of the block have more electrons and generally form highly charged ions. I The similarity between the 4d and 5d elements can be attributed to size effects. V Most transition metals can adopt multiple oxidation states. I Transition elements in a group/column uniformly have similar chemistry. The higher-energy d-level electrons are lost first when a transition metal forms an ion. V Dissimilarity between the 4d and 5d elements can be attributed to size effects. V Solvated transition metal ions behave as Lewis bases. The transition metals to the right of the block tend to hold their d electrons more tightly.
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