Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $46,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. It can be sold now for $56,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $50,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is four years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year Machine A $ 122,000 20,000 Machine B $ 135,000 13,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?

Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $46,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. It can be sold now for $56,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $50,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is four years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year Machine A $ 122,000 20,000 Machine B $ 135,000 13,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $48,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. It can be sold now for $58,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $48,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is four years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase? Req A Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req B Req C and D Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus…
A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $39,552, have a six-year life, and will have no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 3,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below. What is the payback period for this machine? $ 144,000 Sales Costs: Manufacturing Depreciation on machine Selling and administrative expenses Income Multiple Choice 6.18 years. 12 36 veare $ 86,400 4,000 48,000 (138,400) $ 5,600
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $45,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $52,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $36,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase? Req A Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req B Revenues Machine A: Keep or Replace Analysis Req C and D Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (Amounts to be…
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $46,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $56,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $44,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Machine A Machine B Purchase price $ 116,000 $ 129,000 Variable manufacturing costs per year 21,000 13,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?
Janko Wellspring Incorporated has a pump with a book value of $26,000 and a four-year remaining life. A new, more efficient pump is available at a cost of $47,000. Janko can receive $8,200 for trading in the old pump. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $27,000 per year. The new pump will reduce variable costs by $11,100 per year over its four-year life. Should the pump be replaced? Multiple Choice No, because the company will be $5,600 worse off in total. Yes, because income will increase by $5.500 per year No, because income wit decrease by $100 per year. Yes, because income will increase by $5.600 in total No, Janko will record a loss of $16,400 r they replace the pump
Big Rock Brewery currently rents a bottling machine for $55,000 per year, including all maintenance expenses. The company is considering purchasing a machine instead and is comparing two options: a. Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $165,000. This machine will require $20,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses. b. Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $260,000. This machine will require $16,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and will lower bottling costs by $11,000 per year. Also, $39,000 will be spent upfront in training the new operators of the machine. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 9% per year and the machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid at the end of each year, as is the rental of the machine. Assume also that the machines are subject to a CCA rate of 45% and there will be a negligible salvage value in ten year's time (the end of each machine's life). The marginal corporate tax rate is 35%. Should Big Rock…
Bailey, Inc., is considering buying a new gang punch that would allow them to produce circuit boards more efficiently. The punch has a first cost of $105,000 and a useful life of 15 years. At the end of its useful life, the punch has no salvage value. Annual labor costs would increase $3,000 using the gang punch, but annual raw material costs would decrease $16,000. MARR is 4.0 %/year. a)What is the present worth of this investment? b)What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investments based on present worth? c)Should Bailey buy the gang punch?
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $49,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $59,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $44,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Machine A Machine B Purchase price $ 122,000 $ 136,000 Variable manufacturing costs per year 18,000 15,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?
k Rory Company has an old machine with a book value of $77,000 and a remaining five-year useful life. Rory is considering purchasing a new machine at a price of $106,000. Rory can sell its old machine now for $73,000. The old machine has variable manufacturing costs of $32,000 per year. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $12,800 per year over its five-year useful life. (a) Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. (b) Should the old machine be replaced? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Prepare a keep or replace analysis of income effects for the machines. ces Keep or Replace Analysis Keep Revenues Sale of existing machine $ 0 Costs Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Replace Income Increase (Decrease) if replaced
Lacey Manufacturing is considering replacing one of its machines. You are provided with the following information: Old Machine: Original purchase price $100,000 Est. annual variable costs 225,000 Est. selling price 25,000 Est. remaining useful life 5 years New Machine: Purchase price $250,000 Est. annual variable costs 150,000 Est. residual value 0 Est. useful life 5 years Determine if the company should keep using the old machine or sell it and replace it with the new machine. Show your work to justify your answer
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following: Machine A could be purchased for $33,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $1,100 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $3,465. Machine B could be purchased for $27,500. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $4,400 in year three, $5,500 in year six, and $6,600 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value. Required: Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations. Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine Esquire should purchase?
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $47,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $57,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Machine A Machine B Purchase price $ 118,000 $ 132,000 Variable manufacturing costs per year 20,000 14,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.(b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B.(c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine?(d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?