Vandalay Industries is considering the purchase of a new machine for theproduction of latex. Machine A costs $1,810,000 and will last for 4 years. Variablecosts are 37 percent of sales, and fixed costs are $179,000 per year. Machine Bcosts $4,730,000 and will last for 8 years. Variable costs for this machine are 32percent of sales and fixed costs are $117,000 per year. The sales for each machinewill be $9.46 million per year. The required return is 10 percent and the tax rate is21 percent. Both machines will be depreciated on a straight-line basis.If the company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetualbasis, what is the EAC for machine A?EACIf the company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetualbasis, what is the EAC for machine B?EAC

Equivalent annual cost refers to the cost incurred for owning, operating, and the maintenance of an…

Answered: Vandalay Industries is considering the…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

oJo sportswear company needs someone to supply it with 4,000 tons of cotton cloth per year to support its manufacturing needs over the next six years, and you’ve decided to bid on the contract. It will cost you $16 million to install the equipment necessary to start production; you’ll depreciate this cost straight-line to $4 million over the project’s life. The market value of the retired machine is $5 million. Your production costs will be $3.2 million per year. You also need an initial investment in net working capital of $1.5 million, which will be fully recovered at the end of the project. If your tax rate is 30 percent and you require a 10 percent return on your investment, what is the lowest bid price per ton you should submit? A. $2,017.49/ton B. $2,451.33/ton C. $1,951.33/ton D. $1,733.77/ton
Blossom Corp. management is investigating two computer systems. The Alpha 8300 costs $2,821,325 and will generate cost savings of $1,280,625 in each of the next five years. The Beta 2100 system costs $4,610,500 and will produce cost savings of $954,750 in the first three years and then $2 million for the next two years. The company’s discount rate for similar projects is 14 percent.What is the NPV of each system? (Enter negative amounts using negative sign, e.g. -45.25. Do not round discount factors. Round other intermediate calculations and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,525.) Should Blossom Choose the Alpha or Beta system?
Consider a project to supply Detroit with 25,000 tons of machine screws annually for automobile production. You will need an initial $5,400,000 investment in threading equipment to get the project started; the project will last for 6 years. The accounting department estimates that annual fixed costs will be $1,300,000 and that variable costs should be $245 per ton; accounting will depreciate the initial fixed asset investment straight-line to zero over the 6-year project life. It also estimates a salvage value of $675,000 after dismantling costs. The marketing department estimates that the automakers will let the contract at a selling price of $356 per ton. The engineering department estimates you will need an initial net working capital investment of $520,000. You require a return of 9 percent and face a tax rate of 21 percent on this project. Calculate the accounting, cash, and financial break-even quantities. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the…
McSwing Inc. has decided to sell a new line of golf clubs. They will sell for $925 per set and have a variable cost of $480 per set. The company has determined that they will sell 75,000 units per year for the next 5 years. The fixed cost each year will be $14 million dollars. The company has to spend $1 million dollars on R&D for the club as a one time expense. The plant and equipment required will cost $50 million and will depreciate straight line to zero over five years. The expected salvage value of the plant and equipment is $3 million dollars. The new clubs will require an increase in net working capital of $3.5 million. The tax rate is 23% and the cost of capital is 14%. Calculate NPV. Based on this information, will you do the project?
The Sweetwater Candy Company would like to buy a new machine for $220,000 that automatically "dips" chocolates. The manufacturer estimates the machine would be usable for five years but would require replacement of several key parts costing $10,300 at the end of the third year. After five years, the machine could be sold for $6,000. The company estimates the cost to operate the machine will be $8,300 per year. The present labor-intensive method of dipping chocolates costs $43,000 per year. In addition to reducing costs, the new machine will increase production by 5,000 boxes of chocolates per year. The company realizes a contribution margin of $1.50 per box. A 15% rate of return is required on all investments. Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1. What are the annual net cash inflows provided by the new dipping machine? 2. Compute the new machine's net present value.
The ABC Corporation is considering introducing a new product, which will require buying new equipment for a monthly payment of $5,000. Each unit produced can be sold for $20.00. ABC incurs a variable cost of $10.00 per unit. Suppose that ABC would like to realize a monthly profit of $50,000. How many units must they sell each month to realize this profit?
Vandelay Industries is considering the purchase of a new machine for the production of latex. Machine A costs $ 3,210,000 and will last for six years. Variable costs are 37 percent of sales, and fixed costs are $350,000 per year. Machine B costs $5,455,000 and will last for nine years. Variable costs for this machine are 32 percent of sales and fixed costs are $240,000 per year. The sales for each machine will be $12.4 million per year. The required return is 9 percent, and the tax rate is 24 percent. Both machines will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. The company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetual basis. Calculate the EAC for each machine.
Pappy's Potato has come up with a new product, the Potato Pet (they are freeze-dried to last longer). Pappy's paid $120,000 for a marketing survey to determine the viability of the product. It is felt that Potato Pet will generate sales of $915,000 per year. The fixed costs associated with this will be $235,000 per year, and variable costs will amount to 20 percent of sales. The equipment necessary for production of the Potato Pet will cost $890,000 and will be depreciated in a straight-line manner for the four years of the product life (as with all fads, it is felt the sales will end quickly). This is the only initial cost for the production. The tax rate is 23 percent and the required return is 13 percent. Calculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR.
The engineering team at Manuel’s Manufacturing, Inc., is planning to purchase an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system. The software and installation from Vendor A costs $380,000 initially and is expected to increase revenue $125,000 per year every year. The software andinstallation from Vendor B costs $280,000 and is expected to increase revenue $95,000 per year. Manuel’s uses a 4-year planning horizon and a 10%/year MARR. Solve, a. What is the future worth of each investment?b. What is the decision rule for determining the preferred investment basedon future worth ranking? c. Which (if either) ERP system should Manuel purchase?
Pappy's Potato has come up with a new product, the Potato Pet (they are freeze-dried to last longer). Pappy's paid $160,000 for a marketing survey to determine the viability of the product. It is felt that Potato Pet will generate sales of $875,000 per year. The fixed costs associated with this will be $220,000 per year, and variable costs will amount to 24 percent of sales. The equipment necessary for production of the Potato Pet will cost $930,000 and will be depreciated in a straight-line manner for the four years of the product life (as with all fads, it is felt the sales will end quickly). This is the only initial cost for the production. Pappy's has a tax rate of 23 percent and a required return of 16 percent. a. Calculate the payback period for this project. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. b. Calculate the NPV for this project. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal…
The Elite Car Rental Corporation is contemplating expanding its short-term rental fleet by 30 automobiles at a cost of $900,000. It expects to keep the autos for only two years and to sell them at the end of that period for 60 percent, on average, of what they cost. The plan is to generate $21,000 of incremental revenue per additional auto in each year of operation. The controller estimates that other costs will amount to 20 cents per kilometre on an average of 40,000 kilometres per car per year. She also estimates that the new business will require an investment of $10,000 in additional working capital. The firm is in a 30 percent tax bracket and uses 12 percent as a cost of capital a. Calculate the NPV (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar. Negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit $ sign in your response.) b. Should Elite purchase the automobiles? O a. a)NPV = $82,286 ± 0.1% and b)NO O b. a)NPV = -$72,386 ±…
Tool Makers, Inc. uses tool and die machines to produce equipment for other firms. The initial cost of one customized tool and die machine is $850,000. This machine costs $10,000 a year to operate. Each machine has a life of 3 years before it is replaced. What is the equivalent annual cost of this machine if the required return is 9%? (Round your answer to whole dollars.)

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Essentials Of Investments

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013924

Author:

Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:

Mcgraw-hill Education,

FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013962

Author:

BREALEY

Publisher:

RENT MCG

Financial Management: Theory & Practice

Finance

ISBN:

9781337909730

Author:

Brigham

Publisher:

Cengage

Essentials Of Investments

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013924

Author:

Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:

Mcgraw-hill Education,

FUNDAMENTALS OF CORPORATE FINANCE

Finance

ISBN:

9781260013962

Author:

BREALEY

Publisher:

RENT MCG

Financial Management: Theory & Practice

Finance

ISBN:

9781337909730

Author:

Brigham

Publisher:

Cengage

Foundations Of Finance

Finance

ISBN:

9780134897264

Author:

KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William

Publisher:

Pearson,

Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou…

Finance

ISBN:

9781337395250

Author:

Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Corporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i…

Finance

ISBN:

9780077861759

Author:

Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor

Publisher:

McGraw-Hill Education

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS