Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $48,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $58,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year Machine A $ 118,000 18,000 Machine B $ 132,000 13,000 (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $48,000 and a
remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $58,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old
machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five
years.
Purchase price
Variable manufacturing costs per year
(a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.
(b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B.
(c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine?
(d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase?
Req A
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Req B
Revenues
Machine A: Keep or Replace Analysis
Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (Amounts to be deducted
should be indicated with a minus sign.)
Sale of existing machine
Costs
Req C and D
Purchase of new machine
Variable manufacturing costs
Income (loss)
Machine A
$ 118,000
18,000
Keep
Machine B
$ 132,000
13,000
< Req A
Replace
Income Increase
(Decrease) from
Replacing
Req B
>
Transcribed Image Text:Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $48,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $58,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years. Purchase price Variable manufacturing costs per year (a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B. (c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine? (d) If the machine should be replaced, which new machine should Lopez purchase? Req A Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req B Revenues Machine A: Keep or Replace Analysis Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) Sale of existing machine Costs Req C and D Purchase of new machine Variable manufacturing costs Income (loss) Machine A $ 118,000 18,000 Keep Machine B $ 132,000 13,000 < Req A Replace Income Increase (Decrease) from Replacing Req B >
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